我不知道你在用什么语言,但这里是如何用JavaScript打印二叉树。
BinaryTree.prototype.preOrderTraversal = function(node){
if(node !== null){
console.log(node.data);
this.preOrderTraversal(node.left);
this.preOrderTraversal(node.right);
}
};
/**
* Post traversal prototype function
* preforms recursive Postorder traversal on the tree
*
* @param start node
*
* @return none
* @throws none
**/
BinaryTree.prototype.postOrderTraversal = function(node){
if(node != null){
this.postOrderTraversal(node.left);
this.postOrderTraversal(node.right);
console.log(node.data);
}
};
/**
* Inorder traversal prototype function
* preforms recursive inorder traversal on the tree
*
* @param start node
*
* @return none
* @throws none
**/
BinaryTree.prototype.inOrderTraversal = function(node){
if(node != null){
this.inOrderTraversal(node.left);
console.log(node.data);
this.inOrderTraversal(node.right);
}
};
/**
* Depth Frist Search prototype function
* preforms Depth First Search on the tree
*
* @param start node
*
* @return none
* @throws none
**/
BinaryTree.prototype.depthFirstSearch = function(node){
if(node == null)
return;
var stack = [];
stack.push(node);
while (stack.length > 0) {
console.log(node = stack.pop());
if(node.right!=null)
stack.push(node.right);
if(node.left!=null)
stack.push(node.left);
}
};
/**
* Breadth First Search prototype function
* preforms Breadth First Search on the tree
*
* @param start node
*
* @return none
* @throws none
**/
BinaryTree.prototype.breadthFirstSearch = function(node){
if(node == null)
return;
var queue = [];
queue.push(node);
while (queue.length > 0) {
console.log((node = queue.shift()));
if(node.left != null)
queue.push(node.left);
if(node.right != null)
queue.push(node.right);
}
};
C#、Java、Visual basic中还有更多示例
here