我运行的是Ubuntu 13.10(python--3.3.2+)。我安装了Qt5.2.1(linux安装程序)、SIP 4.15.5&PyQt5都来自官方网站的源代码。

PyQt5版本:

Qt qmake位于此处

jeby6372@mercure:~$ ls /opt/Qt/5.2.1/gcc_64/bin
assistant             qdbus           qml1plugindump    qmlviewer
designer              qdbuscpp2xml    qml2puppet        qtpaths
lconvert              qdbusviewer     qmlbundle         rcc
linguist              qdbusxml2cpp    qmlimportscanner  syncqt.pl
lrelease              qdoc            qmlmin            uic
lupdate               qhelpconverter  qmlplugindump     xmlpatterns
moc                   qhelpgenerator  qmlprofiler       xmlpatternsvalidator
pixeltool             qmake           qmlscene
qcollectiongenerator  qml             qmltestrunner

我的python路径

jeby6372@mercure:~$ echo $PYTHONPATH
:/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages

Qt5库(出于显示目的而缩短列表):

jeby6372@mercure:/opt/Qt/5.2.1/gcc_64/lib$ ls
cmake                              libQt5Positioning.so.5
libicudata.so.51                   libQt5Positioning.so.5.2
libicudata.so.51.1                 libQt5Positioning.so.5.2.1
libqgsttools_p.so                  libQt5PrintSupport.so.5.2.1
libqgsttools_p.so.1                libQt5QmlDevTools.a
libQt5CLucene.so.5.2               libQt5QuickParticles.so.5.2.1
libQt5Concurrent.so.5.2            libQt5QuickTest.la
libQt5Concurrent.so.5.2.1          libQt5QuickTest.prl
libQt5Core.so.5.2.1                libQt5Script.prl
libQt5DBus.la                      libQt5Script.so
....... 
libQt5Multimedia.so                libQt5WebKit.prl
libQt5Nfc.la                       libQt5Widgets.so.5.2.1
libQt5Nfc.prl                      libQt5X11Extras.la
libQt5Nfc.so                       libQt5X11Extras.prl
libQt5Nfc.so.5                     libQt5X11Extras.so
libQt5Nfc.so.5.2                   libQt5X11Extras.so.5
libQt5OpenGLExtensions.a           libQt5X11Extras.so.5.2.1
libQt5OpenGLExtensions.la          libQt5Xml.la
libQt5OpenGL.so                    libQt5XmlPatterns.so.5
libQt5OpenGL.so.5                  libQt5XmlPatterns.so.5.2
libQt5OpenGL.so.5.2.1              libQt5Xml.prl
libQt5Platfor
libQt5PlatformSupport.prl          libQt5Xml.so.5.2
libQt5Positioning.so

我在从官方PyQt-gpl-5.2.1.tar.gz tarball中提取的源目录中运行了以下命令:

python3 configure.py --qmake /opt/Qt/5.2.1/gcc_64/bin/qmake # My PyQt5 location
sudo make
sudo make install

问题:

我只能导入一组受限制的模块

>>> from PyQt5.QtCore import *
>>> from PyQt5.QtNetwork import *
>>> from PyQt5.QtXmlPatterns import *
>>> from PyQt5.Qt import *
>>> from PyQt5.QtGui import *
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'PyQt5.QtGui'
>>> from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'PyQt5.QtWidgets'

我可以导入QtCore、QtNetwork。。。如/usr/local/python3.3/sites-packages/PyQt5:

jeby6372@mercure:/usr/lib/python3.3/site-packages/PyQt5$ ls
__init__.py  QtCore.so  QtDBus.so  QtNetwork.so  Qt.so  QtXmlPatterns.so  uic

但我无法导入QtWidgets、QtGui。。等等

看来PyQt5库并没有全部复制到这里。

同样的问题也在下面描述 post ……但不幸的是,RiverBanck团队没有回应:

知道吗?