查找所有使用“打印”但没有“从未来导入打印”功能的文件`

如果您不介意在Python中这样做:

import os

for folder, subfolder, files in os.walk('/my/project/dir'): 
    scripts = [f for f in files if f.endswith('.py')] 
    for script in scripts: 
        path = os.path.join(folder, script) 
        with open(path, 'r') as file: 
            text = file.read() 
        if "print" in text and "print_function" not in text: 
            print("future print import not found in file", path) 

2个egrep(与Mac egrep和gnu egrep合作,其他人不知道)--

#!/bin/bash

fileswithprint=` egrep --files-with-matches --include '*.py' --recursive  -w print  $* `
    # -R: Follow all symbolic links, unlike -r
    # too long: see xargs

egrep --files-without-match '^from __future .*print_function'  $fileswithprint