我正在尝试为Windows虚拟机编写一个剧本,该剧本还使用
os_server
单元
我从一个简单的
win_ping
,假设VM已经存在:
- name: Create instance
hosts: all
tasks:
- name: Ping machine
win_ping:
使用运行它
ansible-playbook site.yml --inventory=10.204.0.9,
结果如下:
PLAY [Create instance] ************************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************
ok: [10.204.0.9]
TASK [Ping machine] ***************************************************************************
ok: [10.204.0.9]
PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************
10.204.0.9 : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
现在我添加
os\U服务器
任务:
- name: Create Windows Instance
connection: local
os_server:
state: present
region_name: "{{ os_region_name }}"
auth: "{{ cloud.auth }}"
name: "windows-{{ inventory_hostname }}"
image: Windows 2012 R2 Datacenter
key_name: vector_ops
flavor: 1C-2GB-50GB
floating_ips:
- "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
- name: Ping machine
win_ping:
我正在设置
connection
到
local
因为我希望从控制机器执行此任务,以防VM尚未创建。
当我再次使用
ansible剧本网站。yml——库存=10.204.0.9,
,我得到:
TASK [Create Windows Instance] ****************************************************************
[WARNING]: FATAL ERROR DURING FILE TRANSFER: Traceback (most recent call last): File
"/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/plugins/connection/winrm.py", line 276, in
_winrm_exec self._winrm_send_input(self.protocol, self.shell_id, command_id, data,
eof=is_last) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/plugins/connection/winrm.py",
line 256, in _winrm_send_input protocol.send_message(xmltodict.unparse(rq)) File
"/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/winrm/protocol.py", line 207, in send_message
return self.transport.send_message(message) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-
packages/winrm/transport.py", line 202, in send_message raise WinRMTransportError('http',
error_message) WinRMTransportError: (u'http', u'Bad HTTP response returned from server. Code
500')
fatal: [10.204.0.9]: FAILED! => {"msg": "winrm send_input failed"}
我有点困惑为什么在文件传输过程中会出现错误,所以我使用
-vvv
:
TASK [Create Windows Instance] ****************************************************************
task path: /home/ubuntu/basic-windows-example/trunk/playbooks/site.yml:8
Using module file /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/modules/cloud/openstack/os_server.py
<10.204.0.9> ESTABLISH WINRM CONNECTION FOR USER: Admin on PORT 5986 TO 10.204.0.9
EXEC (via pipeline wrapper)
事实上,Ansible似乎试图建立winrm连接,尽管
connection: local
. 正在删除
连接:本地
从任务中得到与上述相同的结果。
我希望任务返回一个简单的“ok”,因为VM已经存在了。
我错过了什么?
更新时间:2018-01-09,格林尼治时间9:45:
所以我尝试了另一个实验:我把所有的
ansible_*
var文件中的变量(请参见下文),以查看Ansible对
os\U服务器
未配置WinRM连接时的任务。使用再次运行
ansible-playbook site.yml --inventory=10.204.0.9, -vvv
这次我得到了
os\U服务器
任务:
TASK [Create Windows Instance] ****************************************************************
task path: /home/ubuntu/basic-windows-example/trunk/playbooks/site.yml:9
Using module file /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/modules/cloud/openstack/os_server.py
<10.204.0.9> ESTABLISH LOCAL CONNECTION FOR USER: ubuntu
<10.204.0.9> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'echo ~ && sleep 0'
<10.204.0.9> EXEC /bin/sh -c '( umask 77 && mkdir -p "` echo /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1515490597.4-208015762064624 `" && echo ansible-tmp-1515490597.4-208015762064624="` echo /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1515490597.4-208015762064624 `" ) && sleep 0'
<rest cut off for brevity>
因此,现在确实建立了本地连接
os\U服务器
任务成功完成。但当然,这不是答案,因为我需要为Windows VM配置WinRM连接。
更新时间:2018-01-09,格林尼治时间10:00:
按照建议添加
gather_facts: false
比赛和跑步
ansible剧本网站。yml——库存=10.204.0.9,
,我现在得到:
PLAY [Create instance] ************************************************************************
META: ran handlers
TASK [Create Windows Instance] ****************************************************************
task path: /home/ubuntu/basic-windows-example/trunk/playbooks/site.yml:10
Using module file /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/modules/cloud/openstack/os_server.py
<10.204.0.9> ESTABLISH WINRM CONNECTION FOR USER: Admin on PORT 5986 TO 10.204.0.9
EXEC (via pipeline wrapper)
[WARNING]: FATAL ERROR DURING FILE TRANSFER: Traceback (most recent call last): File
"/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/plugins/connection/winrm.py", line 276, in
_winrm_exec self._winrm_send_input(self.protocol, self.shell_id, command_id, data,
eof=is_last) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible/plugins/connection/winrm.py",
line 256, in _winrm_send_input protocol.send_message(xmltodict.unparse(rq)) File
"/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/winrm/protocol.py", line 207, in send_message
return self.transport.send_message(message) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-
packages/winrm/transport.py", line 202, in send_message raise WinRMTransportError('http',
error_message) WinRMTransportError: (u'http', u'Bad HTTP response returned from server. Code
500')
fatal: [10.204.0.9]: FAILED! => {
"msg": "winrm send_input failed"
}
错误是相同的,Ansible仍尝试建立WinRM连接。
完整剧本(site.yml,新增
gather\u事实:false
):
- name: Create instance
hosts: all
gather_facts: false
tasks:
- name: Create Windows Instance
connection: local
os_server:
state: present
region_name: Region1
auth: "{{ cloud.auth }}"
name: "windows-{{ inventory_hostname }}"
image: Windows 2012 R2 Datacenter
key_name: mykey
flavor: 1C-2GB-50GB
floating_ips:
- "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
- name: Ping machine
win_ping:
group\u Vars/all中的VAR(在所有示例中使用):
cloud:
auth:
auth_url: https://cloud.internal:5000/v3/
domain_name: Domain_01
password: mypassword
project_name: dev-project
username: apiuser
os_region_name: Fra1
ansible_user: Admin
ansible_port: 5986
ansible_password: myvmpassword
ansible_connection: winrm
ansible_winrm_server_cert_validation: ignore
版本信息:
ansible --version
ansible 2.4.2.0
config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
configured module search path = [u'/home/ubuntu/.ansible/plugins/modules', u'/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible
executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
python version = 2.7.12 (default, Nov 20 2017, 18:23:56) [GCC 5.4.0 20160609]