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使用Zend\u视图中的文本电子邮件模板丢失换行符

templates zend-framework email php

AllenJB · 技术社区 · 14 年前

有人知道我怎么解决这个问题吗?

发送电子邮件的代码:

$emailView = new Zend_View();
$emailView->setScriptPath( realpath (FRONTEND_APPLICATION_PATH .'/../email/') );
$bodyText = $emailView->render('recruitment-job-alert-text.phtml');

// $model = new Model_VacancyDetail();
// $model->find(1);
// $emailView->vacancyDetail = $model;

$mail = new Zend_Mail();
$mail->setSubject( 'Job Alert: ' . $model->references['vacancy_type'] );
$mail->addTo($fromEmail, $fromName);
$mail->setFrom( $fromEmail, $fromName );
$mail->setBodyHtml( $bodyHtml );
$mail->setBodyText( $bodyText );
$mail->send();

Title: <?= $this->escape($this->vacancyDetail->references['vacancy_type']) ?>

Location: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->references['name'] ?>
Department: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->references['department_name'] ?>
Require Driving Licence: <?= ( $this->vacancyDetail->requireDrivingLicence == 1 ) ? 'Yes' : 'No' ?>
Working Hours: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->workingHours ?>.
Benefits: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->benefits ?>.
Salary: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->salary ?>.

Details:
<?= strip_tags($this->vacancyDetail->description) ?>

Apply now at http://www.example.com/recruitment

Title: Example Vacancy Type
Location: Example LocationDepartment: Example DepartmentRequire Driving Licence: YesWorking Hours: 40.
Benefits: Company car.
Salary: Â£15,000pa.

Details:
This is an example position. It does not really exist.
Apply now at http://www.example.com/recruitment

2 回复 | 直到 14 年前

Tim Fountain 14 年前

我相信这是PHP吃的新线后?>。总的来说,这是件好事,但我能理解为什么在你的情况下这很烦人。

Title: <?= $this->escape($this->vacancyDetail->references['vacancy_type'])."\n" ?>

Location: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->references['name']."\n" ?>
Department: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->references['department_name']."\n" ?>

编辑:

这里有一个证明我没有发疯: http://www.php.net/manual/en/faq.using.php#faq.using.newlines

为什么这是件好事?假设你的电子邮件模板是:

Title: <?= $this->escape($this->vacancyDetail->references['vacancy_type'])."\n" ?>

<?php if (!empty($this->vacancyDetail->references['name'])) { ?>
Location: <?= $this->vacancyDetail->references['name']."\n" ?>
<?php } ?>
Departments:
<?php foreach ($this->vacancyDetail->references['departments'] as $dept) { ?>
<?=$dept->name."\n"?>
<?php } ?>

在这种情况下,您不希望在实际输出的每一行之间都有几个换行符(这是我最近在一个非PHP项目的电子邮件模板中遇到的问题)。

您的另一个选择可能是不将模板存储在PHP中,只需对变量使用{name}、{department\u name}或类似的方法,然后将它们解析出来。

Viper_Sb 14 年前

1-按照Tim的建议做,并添加额外的“\n”

2-在?>结尾添加一个空格:

Title: <?= 'xxx' // NO SPACE here >>> ?>
Location: <?= 'loc' // SPACE HERE >>> ?> 
Department: <?= 'RIAA' ?>

结果如下:

Title: xxxLocation: loc
Department:

3-添加第二个换行符,即:

Title: <?= 'xxx' // NO EXTRA newline >>> ?>
Location: <?= 'loc' // EXTRA HERE >>> ?>

Department: <?= 'RIAA' ?>

结果如下:

职务:XXX地点:loc
部门:

PHP这样做的原因是,一般来说PHP用于HTML文件,它不需要所有额外的换行符,这可能会导致HTML文件出现问题。如果您处理的是纯文本,那么您必须准备好实现一些特殊的东西,因为在处理计划文本和脚本语言时,您会遇到一些奇怪的情况。