我在一个有自签名证书的公司代理后面工作。我已经详细地记录了这一点。

• https://stackoverflow.com/a/52961564/622276
• https://stackoverflow.com/a/41253757/622276

问题 TLS/SSL模块没有正确加载,甚至无法验证证书。

• 视窗10
• git版本2.19.0.windows.1

问题

python -c "import ssl"

我可以让它在Anaconda提示符下工作,但不能在gitbash中工作。为什么会有区别?

我从最新的Anaconda发行版2018.12的基本安装开始,并尝试安装 redis .

$ pip install redis
pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Collecting redis
  Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/redis/
  ...
  Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/redis/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/redis/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement redis (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for redis

所以这很奇怪。 SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.") ssl .

$ python -c "import ssl"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 98, in <module>
    import _ssl             # if we can't import it, let the error propagate
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified procedure could not be found.

(base) C:\Users\username> python -c "import ssl"

(base) C:\Users\username> 

(base) C:\Users\username> conda deactivate
C:\Users\username>
C:\Users\username> python -c "import ssl"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 98, in <module>
    import _ssl             # if we can't import it, let the error propagate
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified procedure could not be found.

停用基本conda环境后,我可以在Anaconda提示符中复制错误。

摘要

_ssl.pyd C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\DLLs 它确实可以工作,但是我缺少了一些东西,或者不知道如何进一步调试,以找出它在gitbash中不工作的原因。

我不明白如何调试python如何加载dll以及Anaconda环境如何影响这一点。