我有没有办法获得Python类的详细格式化信息?

试着打电话 help 在你的课上。

请从命令行尝试以下操作:

pydoc modulename

试试 help()

class X(object):
    """Docstring for an example class."""
    def __init__(self):
        """Docstring for X.__init__()."""
        pass
    def method1(self, x):
        """Docstring for method1()."""
        print x

>>> help(X)
Help on class X in module __main__:

class X(__builtin__.object)
 |  Docstring for an example class.
 |  
 |  Methods defined here:
 |  
 |  __init__(self)
 |      Docstring for X.__init__().
 |  
 |  method1(self, x)
 |      Docstring for method1().
 |  
 |  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 |  Data and other attributes defined here:
 |  
 |  __dict__ = <dictproxy object>
 |      dictionary for instance variables (if defined)
 |  
 |  __weakref__ = <attribute '__weakref__' of 'X' objects>
 |      list of weak references to the object (if defined)

这几乎适用于任何情况,例如。

>>> help(dir):
Help on built-in function dir in module __builtin__:

dir(...)
    dir([object]) -> list of strings

    Return an alphabetized list of names comprising (some of) the attributes
    of the given object, and of attributes reachable from it:

    No argument:  the names in the current scope.
    Module object:  the module attributes.
    Type or class object:  its attributes, and recursively the attributes of
        its bases.
    Otherwise:  its attributes, its class's attributes, and recursively the
        attributes of its class's base classes.

ipython

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-pyint.html

另一方面,为了进行调试,您可能只想将Eclipse与Python插件一起使用。

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