在忽略NaN变化的情况下,计算数据帧中每列中值的变化

unutbu's answer ):

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

frame = pd.DataFrame({
    'time':[1234567000 , np.NaN, np.NaN],
    'X1':[96.32,96.01,96.05],
    'X2':[23.88,23.96,23.96]
},columns=['time','X1','X2']) 

print(frame)

changes = (frame.diff(axis=0) != 0).sum(axis=0)
print(changes)

changes = (frame != frame.shift(axis=0)).sum(axis=0)
print(changes)

返回:

           time     X1     X2
0  1.234567e+09  96.32  23.88
1           NaN  96.01  23.96
2           NaN  96.05  23.96

time    3
X1      3
X2      2
dtype: int64

time    3
X1      3
X2      2
dtype: int64

相反,结果应该是(注意时间列中的变化):

time    2
X1      3
X2      2
dtype: int64