我想在bash脚本中向文件写入字符串,但不知道如何防止变量被扩展。示例脚本:
#!/bin/bash
cat >./foo.bar <<EOL
t=$(ping 8.8.8.8)
EOL
生成输出:
t=
Pinging 8.8.8.8 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=17ms TTL=57
Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=57
Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=17ms TTL=57
Reply from 8.8.8.8: bytes=32 time=17ms TTL=57
Ping statistics for 8.8.8.8:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 16ms, Maximum = 17ms, Average = 16ms
看来是这样
$(ping 8.8.8.8)
正在执行,并且输出正在写入文件。如何在不展开任何内容的情况下编写提供的文本字符串?