替换不推荐的hibernate方法

请参阅 javadocs 哪个州

已弃用。使用createQuery(String,Class), createSelectionQuery(java.lang.String)或createMutationQuery(String) 取决于意图

对于插入/更新/删除(例如用于变异操作),您应该使用 Session.createMutationQuery(String)

您是否考虑过使用 @NamedQuery ?

@Entity
@NamedQueries({
   @NamedQuery(
      name = "person.findByNameLike", 
      query = "from Person where name like :name"
   ),
   @NamedQuery(
      name = "person.deleteByNameLike", 
      query = "delete from Person where name like :name"
   )
})
public class Person {
    @Id
    private long id;

    private String name;
}

public class PersonDao {
    private final Session session;

    public PersonDao(Session session) { this.session = session; }

    public List<Person> findByNameLike(String name) {
        Query<Person> query = session.createNamedQuery("person.findByNameLike", Person.class);
        query.setParameter("name", "%" + name + "%");
        return query.list();
    }

    public int deleteByNameLike(String name) {
        MutationQuery query = session.createNamedMutationQuery​("person.deleteByNameLike");
        query.setParameter("name", "%" + name + "%");
        return query.executeUpdate();
    }
}

看见 https://www.baeldung.com/hibernate-named-query