**Create Custom MKPointAnnotation Class**
import UIKit
import MapKit
class CustomPointAnnotation: MKPointAnnotation {
var id : Int
var url : String
init(id : Int , url : String ) {
self.id = id
self.url = url
}
}
为注释视图的MarkerView类创建Xib
class MarkerView: MKAnnotationView {
@IBOutlet weak var imgVwUser: UIImageView!
init(annotation: CustomPointAnnotation?, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
super.init(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
let hitView = super.hitTest(point, with: event)
if (hitView != nil)
{
self.superview?.bringSubviewToFront(self)
}
return hitView
}
override func point(inside point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
let rect = self.bounds
var isInside: Bool = rect.contains(point)
if(!isInside)
{
for view in self.subviews
{
isInside = view.frame.contains(point)
if isInside
{
break
}
}
}
return isInside
}
}
extension YourViewController : MKMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
// Don't want to show a custom image if the annotation is the user's location.
if (annotation is MKUserLocation) {
return nil
} else {
let annotationIdentifier = "AnnotationIdentifier"
let nibName = "MarkerView"
let viewFromNib = Bundle.main.loadNibNamed(nibName, owner: self, options: nil)?.first as! MarkerView
var annotationView: MarkerView?
// if there is a view to be dequeued, use it for the annotation
if let dequeuedAnnotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: annotationIdentifier) as? MarkerView {
if dequeuedAnnotationView.subviews.isEmpty {
dequeuedAnnotationView.addSubview(viewFromNib)
}
annotationView = dequeuedAnnotationView
annotationView?.annotation = annotation
} else {
// if no views to dequeue, create an Annotation View
let av = MarkerView(annotation: annotation as? CustomPointAnnotation, reuseIdentifier: annotationIdentifier)
av.addSubview(viewFromNib)
annotationView = av // extend scope to be able to return at the end of the func
}
// after we manage to create or dequeue the av, configure it
if let annotationView = annotationView {
annotationView.canShowCallout = false // callout bubble
if let annotation = annotation as? CustomPointAnnotation {
annotationView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = UIButton(type: .detailDisclosure)
annotationView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 66, height: 75)
let customView = annotationView.subviews.first as? MarkerView
customView?.frame = annotationView.frame
let image = annotation.url
let imageUrl = URL(string: image)
customView?.imgVwUser.sd_setImage(with: imageUrl, placeholderImage: UIImage(named:"defaults"), options: [.refreshCached], completed: nil)
}
}
return annotationView
}
}
}
将注释添加到地图视图
extension YourViewController {
func addAnnotation(){
let annotationsToRemove = mapView.annotations.filter { $0 !== mapView.userLocation }
mapView.removeAnnotations( annotationsToRemove )
var annotations: [CustomPointAnnotation] = []
for i in 0..<self.arrayData.count {
let customPoints = CustomPointAnnotation.init(id: arrayData[i].id ?? 0, url: arrayData[i].url)
let location = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(self.arrayData[i].lat ?? 0, self.arrayData[i].lng ?? 0)
customPoints.coordinate = location
annotations.append(customPoints)
}
mapView.addAnnotations(annotations)
}
}
