如何在LaTeX表中包装文本?

使用p{width}作为列说明符,而不是l/r/c。

\begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{3cm}|}
  This text will be wrapped & Some more text \\
\end{tabular}

编辑:(根据评论)

\begin{table}[ht]
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{p{0.35\linewidth} | p{0.6\linewidth}}
      Column 1  & Column2 \\ \hline
      This text will be wrapped & Some more text \\
      Some text here & This text maybe wrapped here if its tooooo long \\
    \end{tabular}
    \caption{Caption}
    \label{tab:my_label}
\end{table}

我们得到:

与常规 tabular 环境,则要使用 p{width} 列类型,如marcog所示。但这迫使你给出明确的宽度。

另一个解决方案是 tabularx 环境:

\usepackage{tabularx}
...
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{ r X }
    right-aligned foo & long long line of blah blah that will wrap when the table fills the column width\\
\end{tabularx}

所有X列都具有相同的宽度。您可以通过设置 \hsize 在格式声明中:

>{\setlength\hsize{.5\hsize}} X >{\setlength\hsize{1.5\hsize}} X

tabulary 这将调整列宽以平衡行高。有关详细信息,您可以使用获取每个包的文档 texdoc tabulary (现场直播)。

\begin{table}[H]
\begin{tabular}{l}
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.8\columnwidth}%
a very long line a very long line a very long line a very long line
a very long line a very long line a very long line a very long line
a very long line a very long line a very long line %
\end{minipage}\tabularnewline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

我喜欢简单的生活 tabulary 包裹:

\usepackage{tabulary}
...
\begin{tabulary}{\linewidth}{LCL}
    \hline
    Short sentences      & \#  & Long sentences                                                 \\
    \hline
    This is short.       & 173 & This is much loooooooonger, because there are many more words.  \\
    This is not shorter. & 317 & This is still loooooooonger, because there are many more words. \\
    \hline
\end{tabulary} 

在本例中,您将按照\textwidth排列表格的整个宽度。例如,它的0.4。然后,剩下的工作由包自动完成。

大多数例子都取自 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Tables

简单得像一块蛋糕!

可以定义新的列类型,如( L 在这种情况下)而 ( c , r l

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{array}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{3cm}}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
    \begin{tabular}{|c|L|L|}
        \hline
        Title 1 & Title 2 & Title 3 \\
        \hline 
        one-liner & multi-line and centered & \multicolumn{1}{m{3cm}|}{multi-line piece of text to show case a multi-line and justified cell}   \\
        \hline
        apple & orange & banana \\
        \hline
        apple & orange & banana \\
        \hline
    \end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}

如果您希望包装文本但保持对齐,则可以将该单元格包装为 minipage 或 varwidth

\newcolumntype{M}[1]{>{\begin{varwidth}[t]{#1}}l<{\end{varwidth}}}

这可能需要 array \begin{tabular}{llM{2in}} 前两列为正常左对齐,第三列为正常左对齐,但如果宽度超过2in,则文本将被包装。

AB 进入 A \r B 在表格单元格中,将其置于单元格位置: \makecell{A \\ B} .

makecell .

\begin{table}
 \caption{ Example of force text wrap}
 \begin{center}
  \begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
   \hline
   cell 1       &   cell 2 \\   \hline
   cell 3                &       cell 4 & & very big line that needs to be wrap. \\ \hline
   cell 5       &   cell 6 \\   \hline
  \end{tabular}
  \label{table:example}
 \end{center}
\end{table}