我可能遗漏了什么,也可能不是,但是
setrlimit
在valgrind下运行时,函数始终失败
int main()
{
const struct rlimit file_limits = { .rlim_cur = 65536, .rlim_max = 65536 };
if ( setrlimit( RLIMIT_NOFILE, &file_limits ) )
{
printf(" Failed %d", errno );
perror(" More " );
}
else
{
printf(" Success ");
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
以下是运行示例
正常运行
sh-4.2# ulimit -H -n
800000
sh-4.2# ulimit -S -n
500000
sh-4.2# ./rlimit
Success
sh-4.2#
sh-4.2#
sh-4.2# valgrind ./rlimit
==28974== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==28974== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==28974== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==28974== Command: ./rlimit
==28974==
More : Operation not permitted
Failed 1
==28974==
==28974== HEAP SUMMARY:
==28974== in use at exit: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==28974== total heap usage: 1 allocs, 1 frees, 568 bytes allocated
==28974==
==28974== All heap blocks were freed -- no leaks are possible
==28974==
==28974== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==28974== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
sh-4.2#
任何关于这方面的提示都会很好。
这是CentOS 7.4版(最终版)。
使用最少的工作代码:
int main()
{
const struct rlimit file_limits = { .rlim_cur = 65536, .rlim_max = 65536 };
setrlimit( RLIMIT_NOFILE, &file_limits ) ;
perror(" wrong ?? " );
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
相应输出:
[root@localhost kk]# valgrind ./rlimit
==29179== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==29179== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==29179== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==29179== Command: ./rlimit
==29179==
wrong ?? : Operation not permitted
==29179==
==29179== HEAP SUMMARY:
==29179== in use at exit: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==29179== total heap usage: 1 allocs, 1 frees, 568 bytes allocated
==29179==
==29179== All heap blocks were freed -- no leaks are possible
==29179==
==29179== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==29179== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
[root@localhost kk]# ./rlimit
wrong ?? : Success
这
错??:不允许操作
快把我逼疯了:(
因此,根据一些建议,我试图检索现有的限制,看看是否有什么不对劲,结果发现行为超出了我的理解
int main()
{
const struct rlimit file_limits = { .rlim_cur = 65536, .rlim_max = 65536 };
struct rlimit limit;
getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&limit);
printf("%d \n",limit.rlim_max);
setrlimit( RLIMIT_NOFILE, &file_limits ) ;
perror(" wrong ?? " );
printf("\n");
getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&limit);
printf("%d \n",limit.rlim_max);
return 0;
}
第一次运行时,limit设置为65590,可执行文件能够将limits更改为65536
[root@localhost kk]# ulimit -n
65590
[root@localhost kk]# ./rlimit
65590
wrong ?? : Success
65536
[root@localhost kk]#
第二次运行,在valgrind下
[root@localhost kk]# ulimit -n
65590
[root@localhost kk]# valgrind ./rlimit
==17595== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==17595== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==17595== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==17595== Command: ./rlimit
==17595==
65578
wrong ?? : Operation not permitted
65578
==17595==
==17595== HEAP SUMMARY:
==17595== in use at exit: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==17595== total heap usage: 1 allocs, 1 frees, 568 bytes allocated
==17595==
==17595== All heap blocks were freed -- no leaks are possible
==17595==
==17595== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==17595== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
[root@localhost kk]#
我可能倾向于说,maybeavalgrind为它保留了一些文件描述符
based on discussion here
假设这个案子是12??因此将限制设置为65578??这比该计划试图保留的65536还要多。
还有什么建议吗?