cakephp中的命名约定和连接

当需要对同一个表执行两个关系时,需要重写默认约定。在你的例子中,我会做两个外键。一个名字 森德里德 还有一个叫 受胎人 . 然后你可以像这样把他们加入模型:

<?php

class Mail extends AppModel {
    //The Associations below have been created with all possible keys, those that are not needed can be removed
    var $belongsTo = array(
        'UserSender' => array(
            'className' => 'User',
            'foreignKey' => 'sender_id',
            'conditions' => '',
            'fields' => '',
            'order' => ''
        ),
            'UserRecipient' => array(
            'className' => 'User',
            'foreignKey' => 'recipient_id',
            'conditions' => '',
            'fields' => '',
            'order' => ''
        ),
    );
}
?>

然后,为了满足您的条件,您可以这样引用它们:

<?php
    $this->Mail->find(array('conditions'=>array('Mail.opened'=>false)));
?>

…要筛选发送方和接收方,您的条件如下:

<?php
    $this->Mail->find(array('conditions'=>array('UserSender.some_field'=>$someValue,
                                                'UserRecipient.some_field'=>$someValue)));
?>

我自己不是专家,但以下cakephp网站的信息将进一步帮助您: Multiple-relations-to-the-same-model