使用CollectionViewSource和数据绑定进行WPF分组

我正在装订 CollectionViewSource 致 ListView 分组项目。除了我更新了 ObservableCollection 这个 集合视图源 是基于。如果更新集合中对象的值,则永远不会更新UI。下面是一个例子:

<ListView x:Name="MyListView" Margin="0,0,0,65">
    <ListView.GroupStyle>
        <GroupStyle>
            <GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
                    <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,0,5"/>
                    <Setter Property="Template">
                        <Setter.Value>
                            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
                                <Expander IsExpanded="true" BorderBrush="#FFA4B97F" BorderThickness="0,0,0,1">
                                    <Expander.Header>
                                        <DockPanel>
                                            <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" Text="{Binding Name}" Margin="5,0,0,0" Width="80"/>
                                            <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" Width="60" TextAlignment="Center" Margin="16,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Items, Converter={StaticResource Converter2}}" />
                                        </DockPanel>
                                    </Expander.Header>
                                    <ItemsPresenter />
                                </Expander>
                            </ControlTemplate>
                        </Setter.Value>
                    </Setter>
                </Style>
            </GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
        </GroupStyle>
    </ListView.GroupStyle>
    <ListView.View>
        <GridView>
            <GridViewColumn Width="300" Header="Amount" >
                <GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding Amount}" Margin="80,0,0,0"/>
                    </DataTemplate>
                 </GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
            </GridViewColumn>
        </GridView>
    </ListView.View>
</ListView>

您会注意到它正在调用组中的转换器并将items集合提供给它。这样转换器就可以计算行的平均值并返回结果:

public class AverageConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        IEnumerable<object> rows = (IEnumerable<object>) value;
        double average = rows.Average(a => ((DisplayRow) a).Amount);
        return average;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

在后面的代码中,我添加行并创建 集合视图源 :

private readonly observableCollection displayRows=new observableCollection();

public Window1()
{
    InitializeComponent();

    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Sales", Amount=16} );
    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Marketing", Amount=14} );
    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Technology", Amount=13} );
    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Sales", Amount=11} );
    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Marketing", Amount=13} );
    displayRows.Add(new DisplayRow { Title = "Technology", Amount=12} );
    CollectionViewSource viewSource = new CollectionViewSource { Source = displayRows };
    viewSource.GroupDescriptions.Add(new PropertyGroupDescription("Title"));
    MyListView.ItemsSource = viewSource.View;
}

这个 DisplayRow 对象实现 INotifyPropertyChanged 只是一个简单的类。

一切正常,显示方式是我想要的,但是如果我在 可观测采集 用户界面不变。

如果我将一个元素添加到集合中,我可以看到它出现在屏幕上,但从未调用转换器来重新计算平均值。有什么想法吗?