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Android Gradle中的清单合并失败错误

  •  -2
  • Code Lover  · 技术社区  · 7 年前

    我得到 manifest merger failed 错误。我尝试了大多数建议的方法来修复下面的依赖性错误,但无法解决。

    下面是我的毕业档案

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    
    android {
        compileSdkVersion 28
        defaultConfig {
            applicationId "com.example.plainnotes"
            minSdkVersion 15
            targetSdkVersion 28
            versionCode 1
            versionName "1.0"
            vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
            testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        }
        buildTypes {
            release {
                minifyEnabled false
                proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            }
        }
    }
    
    dependencies {
        implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
        implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
        implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
        implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
        testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
        androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
        androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
        // additional libraries
        implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0-alpha1'
        implementation 'androidx.room:room-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03'
        annotationProcessor "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.1.0-alpha03"
        implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:10.0.0'
        annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.0.0'
    }
    

    这是我收到的错误消息

    Manifest merger failed : Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
        is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
        Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-22:19 to override.
    
    3 回复  |  直到 7 年前
        1
  •  1
  •   Ankit Tale    7 年前

    因为你用的是 不同的库 对于Android。对所有库的androidx包进行重构

    用这个

    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    
    // additional libraries
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0-alpha1'
    implementation 'androidx.room:room-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03'
    annotationProcessor "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.1.0-alpha03"
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:10.0.0'
    annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.0.0'
    

    对此

    //Android support libraries.
        implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
        implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
        implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
        implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
    
        implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
        implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.0'
        implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.0-alpha2' 
    

    至于 支持库 androidx图书馆是不同的。所以只使用一种类型的库。

        2
  •  0
  •   Kannan panneer selvam    7 年前

    我也有类似的问题。gradle.properties文件中有两行:

    android.useAndroidX=true
    android.enableJetifier=true
    

    把这个添加到清单中

    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    package="your.package.uri">
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
        tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"
        android:appComponentFactory="androidx">
    
        3
  •  0
  •   ZeeShaN AbbAs    7 年前

    您正在将新的AndroidX包与旧版本的Android支持库混合在一起。您可以在以下链接中找到指南和新的Androidx包 https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate

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