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如何清理此代码以消除重复?

code-duplication refactoring c#

2

leora Matt Lacey · 技术社区 · 14 年前

    private List<SelectListItem> GetDeskList(int deskId)
    {
        List<Desk> apps = Model.GetDesks();

        List<SelectListItem> dropdown = apps.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem
        {
            Selected = c.Id == deskId,
            Text = c.Name,
            Value = c.Id.ToString()
        }).ToList();
        dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem());
        return dropdown;
    }

    private List<SelectListItem> GetRegionList(int regionId)
    {
        List<Region> apps = Model.GetRegions();

        List<SelectListItem> dropdown = apps.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem
        {
            Selected = c.Id == regionId,
            Text = c.Name,
            Value = c.Id.ToString()
        }).ToList();
        dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem());
        return dropdown;
    }

还有一些类似的图案。重构此文件以避免重复的最佳方法是什么

5 回复 | 直到 14 年前

1

2

LukeH 14 年前

如果可以更改模型以实现公共接口(或从公共基类继承),则可以执行以下操作:

var desks = GetList(123, () => Model.GetDesks());

var regions = GetList(456, () => Model.GetRegions());

// ...

private List<SelectListItem> GetList<T>(int id, Func<List<T>> getApps)
    where T : IDropdownItem
{
    List<T> apps = getApps();

    List<SelectListItem> dropdown = apps.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem
        {
            Selected = c.Id == id,
            Text = c.Name,
            Value = c.Id.ToString()
        }).ToList();

    dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem());
    return dropdown;
}

public interface IDropdownItem
{
    int Id { get; }
    string Name { get; }
}

public class Desk : IDropdownItem { /* ... */ }

public class Region : IDropdownItem { /* ... */ }

2

4

user177800 user177800 14 年前

只是暗中捅了一刀,但像这样的事情是你应该去做的:

private List<SelectListItem> GetList<T>(List<T> list, int Id)
{
    List<SelectListItem> dropdown = list.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem
    {
        Selected = c.Id == Id,
        Text = c.Name,
        Value = c.Id.ToString()
    }).ToList();
    dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem());
    return dropdown;
}

并传递类型安全列表,而不是调用 GetList 方法

3

1

Mau 14 年前

private List<SelectListItem> GetObjectList<ObjectType>(int id, Func<List<ObjectType>> getObjects)
{
    List<ObjectType> apps = getObjects();

    List<SelectListItem> dropdown = apps.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem
    {
        Selected = c.Id == id,
        Text = c.Name,
        Value = c.Id.ToString()
    }).ToList();
    dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem());
    return dropdown;
}

private List<SelectListItem> GetDeskList(int deskId)
{
    return GetObjectList(deskId, (() -> Model.GetDesks()));
}

private List<SelectListItem> GetRegionList(int regionId)
{
    return GetObjectList(regionId, (() -> Model.GetRegions()));
}

4

0

AShelly 14 年前

也许在列表项类型上模板化函数,然后传入列表?

private List<SelectListItem, ItemType> GetRegionList(int theId, List<ItemType> apps) 
{ 
     List<SelectListItem> dropdown = apps.ConvertAll(c => new SelectListItem 
    { 
        Selected = c.Id == theId, 
        Text = c.Name, 
        Value = c.Id.ToString() 
    }).ToList(); 
    dropdown.Insert(0, new SelectListItem()); 
    return dropdown; 
} 

List<Desk> apps = Model.GetDesks();
GetRegionList<SelectListItem,Desk>(ID, apps);

5

0

Ryk 14 年前

Visitor pattern