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奇怪的课堂。NoClassDefFound错误

noclassdeffounderror classloader swt clojure java
  •  0
  • Berlin Brown  · 技术社区  · 16 年前

    http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_thread/thread/1d7dd4913b2f9aa7 http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/web/NoClassDefIssue.zip http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/web/MostCodeIssue.java

    2. 通过单击此jar文件,应用程序将从文件系统加载jar文件。例如,应用程序加载swt.jar(Eclipse的小部件工具包)和其他一些jar。

    4.1-3以内的一切都正常。应用程序加载并运行clojure脚本,SWT GUI应用程序运行等。

    1. 这是不起作用的部分。

    注意:我知道SWT类实际上在类路径中,否则我会得到一个NoClassFound异常。我没有得到这个例外。还有别的事情在发生。

    注意:SWT包含win32 dll这一事实也可能是一个问题吗?也许第一次访问win32dll jar是可行的,但使用java代码就不行了?但这很奇怪。为什么SWT会工作,然后不工作? 

     public static final String [] JAVA_LIBRARIES = {
        "lib\\log4j-1.2.15.jar",
        "lib\\octane_commons.jar",
        "lib\\clojure.jar",
        "lib\\swt\\win32\\swt.jar",
        "lib\\jfreechart\\jcommon-1.0.15.jar",
        "lib\\jfreechart\\jfreechart-1.0.12.jar",
        "lib\\jfreechart\\jfreechart-1.0.12-swt.jar",
        "lib\\pdf\\minium.jar",
        "lib\\pdf\\tagsoup-1.2.jar",
        "lib\\pdf\\core-renderer.jar",
        "lib",
        "conf",
        "src"
    };

My classloader code is based on jetty's classloader and it works OK
but I keep get ting classnotdef errors.  Strange ones.  I can see a
clear distinction between classnotfound errors.  If the file path to
the jar is invalid then I get classnotfound, easy to detect and fix.

Here is essentially the classloader code for future reference.

Classpath classpath = new Classpath();

boolean res = classpath.addComponent(libFilePath);

/// Classloader

private class Loader extends URLClassLoader {
        String name;
        Loader(URL[] urls, ClassLoader parent) {
            super(urls, parent);
            name = "StartLoader" + Arrays.asList(urls);
        }

        public String toString() {
            return name;
        }
    }

//// Then set the classloader
//// where the URLs are the JAR libraries:
   URL [] urls = new URL[NUMBER_OF_JARS];
   for (x in urls) {
      urls[i] = new URL("THE JAR PATH");
   }

    ClassLoader parent = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
        if (parent == null) {
            parent = Classpath.class.getClassLoader();
        }
        if (parent == null) {

            parent = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
        }
        return new Loader(urls, parent);

///////////// 


    if ((service != null) && (shell != null)) {
    synchronized(service) {
        service.runService();
        Thread.sleep(80);
    }
} else {
    System.err.println("Invalid arguments : service => " + service + " shell =>" + shell);
    return;
} // End of the if //    

final ClassLoader cl = globalClassLoader == null ? service.getClass().getClassLoader() : (ClassLoader) globalClassLoader;
System.out.println("Service Class Loader.1: " +  service.getClass().getClassLoader());  
System.out.println("Service Class Loader.2 : " +  cl);
System.out.println("-----------------");
System.out.println("[From DynaClass.1] : " + cl.loadClass("com.octane.start.services.IStartService"));
System.out.println("[From DynaClass.2] : " + cl.loadClass("org.eclipse.swt.SWT"));                      
System.out.println("[From DynaClass.3] : " + cl.loadClass("org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener"));
System.out.println("-----------------");        

final Class listenerTargetClass = cl.loadClass("org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener");
final ClassLoader newCl = globalClassLoader == null ? service.getClass().getClassLoader() : (ClassLoader) globalClassLoader;

// Now launch the shell //        
//final Class winClass = Class.forName("com.ca.util.gui.SimplePFSXHtmlPDFWin");
final Class winClass = cl.loadClass("com.ca.util.gui.SimplePFSXHtmlPDFWin");
final Method methodCreate = winClass.getMethod("createPDFWindowShell", new Class [] { Object.class });
methodCreate.invoke(null, shell);


     [java] [INFO : Classpath Loader Check] : valid files=17 / total=17
 [java] [Classpath Loader] - thread class loader parent == false
 [java] [INFO : Classpath Loader Check] : classpath=StartLoader[file:/C%3a/Program%20Files/Java/jdk1.5.0_11/lib/tools.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/octane_commons.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/clojure.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/swt/win32/swt.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jcommon-1.0.15.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12-swt.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/gnujaxp.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/swtgraphics2d.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12-experimental.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/xercesImpl.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/minium.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/tagsoup-1.2.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/core-renderer.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/conf/, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/src/]
 [java] Active threads : 3
 [java] class clojure.lang.Script
 [java] class org.eclipse.swt.SWT
 [java] interface org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener
 [java] class org.apache.log4j.Logger
 [java] class org.xhtmlrenderer.util.XRLog
 [java] [INFO] Thread ID : Thread[Thread-3,5,main]
 [java] Service Class Loader.1: sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@92e78c
 [java] Service Class Loader.2 : StartLoader[file:/C%3a/Program%20Files/Java/jdk1.5.0_11/lib/tools.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/octane_commons.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/clojure.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/swt/win32/swt.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jcommon-1.0.15.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12-swt.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/gnujaxp.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/swtgraphics2d.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/jfreechart/jfreechart-1.0.12-experimental.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/xercesImpl.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/minium.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/tagsoup-1.2.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/pdf/core-renderer.jar, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/lib/, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/conf/, file:/C%3a/usr/local/pfs/projects/octane/src/]
 [java] -----------------
 [java] [From DynaClass.1] : interface com.octane.start.services.IStartService
 [java] [From DynaClass.2] : class org.eclipse.swt.SWT
 [java] [From DynaClass.3] : interface org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener
 [java] -----------------
 [java] java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
 [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 [java]     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 [java]     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 [java]     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.OctaneClojureScript.invokeVarInvoke(OctaneClojureScript.java:89)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.OctaneClojureScript.invokeContract(OctaneClojureScript.java:118)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.OctaneClojureScript.main(OctaneClojureScript.java:129)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.services.ClassPathLoaderService.runService(ClassPathLoaderService.java:225)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.OctaneLauncherMain.runClasspathService(OctaneLauncherMain.java:73)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.OctaneLauncherMain.main(OctaneLauncherMain.java:97)
 [java] Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/events/SelectionListener (octane_main_window.clj:0)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.Compiler.eval(Compiler.java:4543)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.Compiler.load(Compiler.java:4857)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RT.loadResourceScript(RT.java:326)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RT.loadResourceScript(RT.java:317)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RT.load(RT.java:395)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RT.load(RT.java:367)
 [java]     at clojure.core$load__5058$fn__5061.invoke(core.clj:3734)
 [java]     at clojure.core$load__5058.doInvoke(core.clj:3733)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:413)
 [java]     at clojure.core$load_one__5010.invoke(core.clj:3578)
 [java]     at clojure.core$load_lib__5031.doInvoke(core.clj:3615)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo(RestFn.java:147)
 [java]     at clojure.core$apply__3243.doInvoke(core.clj:390)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:443)
 [java]     at clojure.core$load_libs__5043.doInvoke(core.clj:3641)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo(RestFn.java:142)
 [java]     at clojure.core$apply__3243.doInvoke(core.clj:390)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:443)
 [java]     at clojure.core$require__5049.doInvoke(core.clj:3701)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:413)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.Var.invoke(Var.java:346)
 [java]     ... 10 more
 [java] Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/events/SelectionListener
 [java]     at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
 [java]     at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2395)
 [java]     at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:2642)
 [java]     at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1579)
 [java]     at com.octane.start.PDFDynamicStartWin.createPDFWindowShell(PDFDynamicStartWin.java:39)
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_core_widgets$pdf_handler__2659.invoke(octane_core_widgets.clj:81)
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_core_widgets$fn__2662$fn__2664.invoke(octane_core_widgets.clj:87)
 [java]     at clojure.proxy.org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionAdapter.widgetSelected(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.TypedListener.handleEvent(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.runDeferredEvents(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.readAndDispatch(Unknown Source)
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_main_window$create_gui_window__2990.invoke(octane_main_window.clj:234)
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_main_window$main_1__2994.invoke(octane_main_window.clj:246)
 [java] Processing Time : 6235
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_main_window$_main__2998.doInvoke(octane_main_window.clj:250)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:402)
 [java]     at octane.toolkit.octane_main_window$eval__3001.invoke(octane_main_window.clj:259)
 [java]     at clojure.lang.Compiler.eval(Compiler.java:4532)
 [java]     ... 30 more

    2 回复  |  直到 9 年前
        1
  •  3
  •   David Moles paddy-p    16 年前

    如果没有所有的代码,我无法确定,但我怀疑发生了以下情况:

    1. “全局”类加载器委托类加载器A加载SWT类
    3. Clojure代码试图通过它所知道的唯一类加载器(即类加载器B)动态加载SWT类

        2
  •  -1
  •   James Van Huis    16 年前

    不是一个具体的解决方案,但听起来你在复制中已经存在的许多功能 One-Jar .

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