WCF作为应用程序工作,但不作为服务工作

我有一个可以作为服务或Windows窗体应用程序运行的WCF服务器。当我作为Windows窗体应用程序运行它时,我可以通过我的客户端应用程序连接到它。但是,当我使用相同的代码作为服务运行它时,我无法连接到它。我已确认该服务正在运行并正在执行其工作。下面是服务器的配置文件。

<system.serviceModel>
  <services>
    <service name="Cns.TrafficCopService.ManagementService">
      <host>
        <baseAddresses>
          <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8000/TrafficCop/ManagementService" />
        </baseAddresses>
      </host>
      <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Cns.TrafficCopService.IManagementService" />
    </service>
  </services>
</system.serviceModel>

它的宿主代码,在调用OnStart后100毫秒调用:

if (this.serviceHost != null)
{
    this.serviceHost.Close();
}

this.serviceHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(ManagementService));
this.serviceHost.Open();

以及客户端的配置文件:

<system.serviceModel>
  <bindings>
    <wsHttpBinding>
      <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IManagementService" />
    </wsHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <client>
    <endpoint
        address="http://localhost:8000/TrafficCop/ManagementService"
        binding="wsHttpBinding"
        bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IManagementService"
        contract="IManagementService"
        name="WSHttpBinding_IManagementService">
    </endpoint>
  </client>
</system.serviceModel>