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如何在Linux中在给定时间关闭Firefox?

firefox linux

-1

MrWater · 技术社区 · 7 年前

现在的挑战是在一个特定的时间关闭火狐,保护一个人免受“网瘾”的伤害,并确保在晚上休息。

在这种情况下,我的搭档要求在22点关闭firefox,因为她晚上熬夜,然后第二天累了。当她在22点后碰巧想打开火狐时,在她打开火狐15分钟后自动关闭它。

编辑

我写这个问题的时候已经有了答案,在那里我创建了一个shell脚本,然后与linux文件集成。

代码中有一个错误,如果时间在22:00之前,它仍然会增加15分钟。

now=$(date +'%R')
  KILL_DATE=$(date -d "22:00 today" +'%R')
  if [ "$now" > "$KILL_DATE" ]; then
     KILL_DATE=$(date -d "$now today + 15 minutes" +'%R')
  fi
  exec echo "pkill -f firefox" | at $KILL_DATE
  exec $MOZ_PROGRAM "$@"

1 回复 | 直到 6 年前

MrWater 6 年前

我找到的解决办法是:

在上复制Firefox文件 /usr/bin/ 到火狐白天
更新加载firefox的行,并使用“at”命令在指定时间执行后台终止任务。

之所以选择这个,是因为她通常从“开始菜单”上的快捷键打开firefox。这只是用opensuse测试的。

具体来说,实现这一目标的准则是:

  now=$(date +'%R')
  kill_date=$(date -d "22:00 today" +'%R')
  if [ $now -gt $kill_date ]; then
     kill_date=$(date -d "$now today + 15 minutes" +'%R')
  fi
  exec echo "pkill -f firefox" | at $kill_date
  exec $MOZ_PROGRAM "$@"

可以在新文件的最后几行找到。

/usr/bin/firefox_白天

#!/bin/sh
#
# ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
# 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
# for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
# License.
#
# The Original Code is mozilla.org Code.
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
# Netscape Communications Corporation.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
#    Wolfgang Rosenauer <wolfgang.rosenauer@suse.de>
#                       <wr@rosenauer.org>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
# either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
# the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
# in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
# of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
# use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
# decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
# the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
#
# ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****

##
## Usage:
##
## $ mozilla [args]
##
## This script is meant to run a mozilla program from the mozilla
## rpm installation.
##
## The script will setup all the environment voodoo needed to make
## mozilla work.

cmdname=`basename $0`

##
## Variables
##
MOZ_DIST_BIN="/usr"
MOZ_DIST_LIB="/usr/lib64/firefox"
MOZ_APPNAME="firefox"
MOZ_PROGRAM="$MOZ_DIST_LIB/$MOZ_APPNAME"

MOZ_APP_LAUNCHER="$MOZ_DIST_LIB/$MOZ_APPNAME.sh"
if [ "$0" = "$MOZ_APP_LAUNCHER" ]; then
  [ -h "/usr/bin/$MOZ_APPNAME" ] && \
   _link=$(readlink -f "/usr/bin/$MOZ_APPNAME")
  if [ "$_link" = "$MOZ_APP_LAUNCHER" ]; then
    export MOZ_APP_LAUNCHER="/usr/bin/$MOZ_APPNAME"
  fi
else
  export MOZ_APP_LAUNCHER="/usr/bin/$MOZ_APPNAME"
fi

mozilla_lib=`file $MOZ_PROGRAM`
LIB=lib
echo $mozilla_lib | grep -q -E 'ELF.64-bit.*(x86-64|S/390|PowerPC)' && LIB=lib64

BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR=/usr/$LIB/browser-plugins
if [ ! -d $BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR ]; then
  BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR=/opt/netscape/plugins
fi

MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME="$MOZ_DIST_LIB"
export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$MOZ_DIST_LIB${LD_LIBRARY_PATH:+:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

# needed for SUN Java under Xorg >= 7.2
export LIBXCB_ALLOW_SLOPPY_LOCK=1

##
if [ -z "$MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH" ]; then
  export MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH=$BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR
else
  # make sure that BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR is in MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH
  echo "$MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH" | grep "$BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR" 2>&1 >/dev/null
  _retval=$?
  if [ ${_retval} -ne 0 ]; then
    export MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH=$MOZ_PLUGIN_PATH:$BROWSER_PLUGIN_DIR
  fi
fi

# disable Gnome crash dialog (doesn't make sense anyway)
export GNOME_DISABLE_CRASH_DIALOG=1

moz_debug=0
script_args=""
pass_arg_count=0
while [ $# -gt $pass_arg_count ]
do
  case "$1" in
    -d | --debugger)
      moz_debugger=$2;
      if [ "${moz_debugger}" != "" ]; then
        shift 2
        moz_debug=1
      else
        echo "-d requires an argument"
        exit 1
      fi
      ;;
    *)
      # Move the unrecognized argument to the end of the list.
      arg="$1"
      shift
      set -- "$@" "$arg"
      pass_arg_count=`expr $pass_arg_count + 1`
      ;;
  esac
done

if [ $moz_debug -eq 1 ]; then
  tmpfile=`mktemp /tmp/mozargs.XXXXXX` || { echo "Cannot create temporary file" >&2; exit 1; }
  trap " [ -f \"$tmpfile\" ] && /bin/rm -f -- \"$tmpfile\"" 0 1 2 3 13 15
  echo "set args ${1+"$@"}" > $tmpfile
  echo "run" >> $tmpfile
  echo "$moz_debugger $MOZ_PROGRAM -x $tmpfile"
  exec $moz_debugger "$MOZ_PROGRAM" -x $tmpfile
else
  now=$(date +'%R')
  kill_date=$(date -d "22:00 today" +'%R')
  if [ $now -gt $kill_date ]; then
     kill_date=$(date -d "$now today + 15 minutes" +'%R')
  fi
  exec echo "pkill -f firefox" | at $kill_date
  exec $MOZ_PROGRAM "$@"
fi