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当我的wpf绑定验证失败并且包含的面板不再可见时,如何去掉红色矩形?

data-binding validation wpf .net c#

21

Sam Meldrum · 技术社区 · 17 年前

我遇到的情况是,我使用wpf数据绑定,并使用ExceptionValidationRule进行验证。

提供了最少的代码示例(不是我的实际代码,但复制了问题)。创建一个新的WPF应用程序(我称之为我的WpfDataBindingProblem)。

window1的xaml如下所示:

<Window x:Class="WpfDataBindingProblem.Window1"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
    <StackPanel Margin="5">

        <StackPanel Name="panel1" Visibility="Visible" Margin="5">
            <TextBox Name="DataBoundTextBox">
                <Binding Path="TextValue">
                    <Binding.ValidationRules>
                        <ExceptionValidationRule/>
                    </Binding.ValidationRules>
                </Binding>
            </TextBox>
        </StackPanel>

        <StackPanel Name="panel2" Visibility="Collapsed" Margin="5">
            <TextBlock>
                The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
            </TextBlock>
        </StackPanel>

        <Button Click="Button_Click" Margin="5">
            Toggle panels
        </Button>

    </StackPanel>
</Window>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfDataBindingProblem {

    public partial class Window1 : Window {
        public Window1() {
            InitializeComponent();

            this.DataContext = new MyClass("default");
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) {
            panel1.Visibility = panel1.Visibility == Visibility.Collapsed ?
                Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
            panel2.Visibility = panel2.Visibility == Visibility.Collapsed ?
                Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
        }
    }

    public class MyClass : INotifyPropertyChanged {

        private string mTextValue;

        public MyClass(string defaultText) {
            TextValue = defaultText;
        }

        public string TextValue {
            get {
                return mTextValue;
            }
            set {
                mTextValue = value;
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mTextValue)) {
                    throw new ApplicationException("Text value cannot be empty");
                }
                OnPropertyChanged(new PropertyChangedEventArgs("TextValue"));
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(PropertyChangedEventArgs e) {
            if (this.PropertyChanged != null) {
                this.PropertyChanged(this, e);
            }
        }
    }

}

违约显示文本框和选项卡关闭红色矩形中的文本,表示存在验证问题。点击按钮。包含红色矩形控件的面板将隐藏,并显示另一个面板,但红色矩形仍保留。啊!

非常感谢大家的帮助。

2 回复 | 直到 17 年前

1

23

devdigital 15 年前

如果我没记错的话,这是一个已知的问题。我们重新模板化了textbox,以包括以下内容:

<Setter Property="Validation.ErrorTemplate">
    <Setter.Value>
        <ControlTemplate>
            <ControlTemplate.Resources>
                <BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="converter" />
        </ControlTemplate.Resources>
            <DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
                <Border 
                    BorderThickness="1"
                    BorderBrush="Red"
                    Visibility="{Binding ElementName=placeholder, Mode=OneWay, Path=AdornedElement.IsVisible, Converter={StaticResource converter}}">
                    <AdornedElementPlaceholder x:Name="placeholder" />
                </Border>
             </DockPanel>
         </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
</Setter>

2

1

Sam Meldrum 17 年前

我自己有一个问题的答案,那就是改变我的按钮点击事件,它改变了面板的可见性。这会变成这样:

private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) {
    if (panel1.Visibility == Visibility.Collapsed) {
        panel1.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
        DataBoundTextBox.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty).UpdateSource();
        panel2.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
    }
    else {
        panel1.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
        DataBoundTextBox.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty).UpdateTarget();
        panel2.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
    }
}

这个 UpdateTarget()

谢谢

山姆