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运行Azure Automation Runbook时出现错误消息

azure-automation azure-storage powershell

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Stpete111 · 技术社区 · 7 年前

我正在尝试创建一个Azure自动化运行手册,使用来自SQL查询的信息将消息写入现有的Azure存储队列。以下内容在我的Windows10计算机上的PowerShellISE中非常有效,但是在Azure自动化中测试它时,我遇到了一个错误。

脚本是:

Connect-AzureRmAccount
Get-AzureRmSubscription
Set-AzureRmContext -SubscriptionId <our subscription id>

$resourceGroup = "our resource group"
$storageAccountName = "our storage account name"
$queueName = "our queue name"
$queue = Get-AzureRmStorageQueueQueue -resourceGroup $resourceGroup -storageAccountName $storageAccountName -queueName $queueName

$SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection

$SqlConnection.ConnectionString = "our Azure SQL connection string"

$SqlCmd = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand

$SqlCmd.CommandText = $("SELECT SourceId FROM dbo.batches GROUP BY SourceId HAVING SourceId > 101")

$SqlCmd.Connection = $SqlConnection

$SqlAdapter = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter

$SqlAdapter.SelectCommand = $SqlCmd

$DataSet = New-Object System.Data.DataSet

$Table = new-object system.data.datatable

$SqlAdapter.Fill($Table) | out-null

$SqlConnection.Close()

$compArray = @($Table | select -ExpandProperty SourceId)

 foreach ($array in $compArray) {
 Add-AzureRmStorageQueueMessage -queue $queue -message @{"SourceId"=$array;"RetryCount"=0;}
 }

同样,这在本地计算机上的PowerShell中也能很好地工作,但在Azure自动化中,我会得到以下错误:

Failed
Queue <our queue name> could not be retrieved/created from Storage Account <our storage account> on resource group  (Queue <our queue name> could not be retrieved/created from Storage Account <our storage account> on resource group )

Set-AzureRmContext : Run Connect-AzureRmAccount to login.
At line:3 char:1
+ Set-AzureRmContext -SubscriptionId <our subscription id> ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmContext], PSInvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Profile.SetAzureRMContextCommand

Get-AzureRmStorageAccount : No subscription found in the context.  Please ensure that the credentials you provided are 
authorized to access an Azure subscription, then run Connect-AzureRmAccount to login.
At C:\Modules\User\AzureRmStorageQueue\AzureRmStorageQueueCoreHelper.psm1:86 char:19
+ ... aContext = (Get-AzureRmStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $resourceGro ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzureRmStorageAccount], ApplicationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Management.Storage.GetAzureStorageAccountCommand

Get-AzureStorageQueue : Could not get the storage context.  Please pass in a storage context or set the current storage 
context.
At C:\Modules\User\AzureRmStorageQueue\AzureRmStorageQueueCoreHelper.psm1:88 char:94
+ ... ue]$queue = Get-AzureStorageQueue -Name $queueName -Context $saContex ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzureStorageQueue], InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : 
InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Commands.Storage.Queue.GetAzureStorageQueueCommand

New-AzureStorageQueue : Could not get the storage context.  Please pass in a storage context or set the current storage 
context.
At C:\Modules\User\AzureRmStorageQueue\AzureRmStorageQueueCoreHelper.psm1:92 char:95
+ ... ue]$queue = New-AzureStorageQueue -Name $queueName -Context $saContex ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [New-AzureStorageQueue], InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : 
InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Commands.Storage.Queue.NewAzureStorageQueueCommand

有人能帮我处理我在这里丢失的东西吗?(我已经确认azurermstoragequeue模块安装在Azure自动化中。)

1 回复 | 直到 7 年前

1

Joy Wang 7 年前

$connectionName = "AzureRunAsConnection"
try
{
    # Get the connection "AzureRunAsConnection "
    $servicePrincipalConnection=Get-AutomationConnection -Name $connectionName         

    "Logging in to Azure..."
    Add-AzureRmAccount `
        -ServicePrincipal `
        -TenantId $servicePrincipalConnection.TenantId `
        -ApplicationId $servicePrincipalConnection.ApplicationId `
        -CertificateThumbprint $servicePrincipalConnection.CertificateThumbprint 
}
catch {
    if (!$servicePrincipalConnection)
    {
        $ErrorMessage = "Connection $connectionName not found."
        throw $ErrorMessage
    } else{
        Write-Error -Message $_.Exception
        throw $_.Exception
    }
}

$resourceGroup = "our resource group"
$storageAccountName = "our storage account name"
$StorageAccountKey = (Get-AzureRmStorageAccountKey -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroup -AccountName $storageAccountName).Value[1]
$context=New-AzureStorageContext -StorageAccountName $StorageAccountName -StorageAccountKey $StorageAccountKey
$queueName = "our queue name"
$queue = Get-AzureRmStorageQueueQueue -resourceGroup $resourceGroup -storageAccountName $storageAccountName -queueName $queueName -Context $context

$SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection

$SqlConnection.ConnectionString = "our Azure SQL connection string"

$SqlCmd = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand

$SqlCmd.CommandText = $("SELECT SourceId FROM dbo.batches GROUP BY SourceId HAVING SourceId > 101")

$SqlCmd.Connection = $SqlConnection

$SqlAdapter = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter

$SqlAdapter.SelectCommand = $SqlCmd

$DataSet = New-Object System.Data.DataSet

$Table = new-object system.data.datatable

$SqlAdapter.Fill($Table) | out-null

$SqlConnection.Close()

$compArray = @($Table | select -ExpandProperty SourceId)

 foreach ($array in $compArray) {
 Add-AzureRmStorageQueueMessage -queue $queue -message @{"SourceId"=$array;"RetryCount"=0;}
 }