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即使使用JavascriptExecutor滚动也无法单击元素

selenium-webdriver selenium eclipse java

Gaurav Thantry · 技术社区 · 9 年前

我收到一个WebDriverException,说 Element is not clickable at point (588, 1611)

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
		int success = 0;
		driver.get("http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin");
		driver.findElement(By.name("username")).sendKeys("admin");
		driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("admin@123");
		driver.findElement(By.id("tdb1")).click();
		driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[text()='Categories/Products']")).click();
		JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
		jse.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,3004)","");
		
		String str = "Mockingjay";
		List <WebElement> lt1 = driver.findElements(By.tagName("td"));
		Iterator <WebElement> it1 = lt1.iterator();
	
		while(it1.hasNext())
		{
			
			WebElement el = it1.next();
			if(el.getText().contains(str))
			{
				WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
				wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(el));
				el.click();
				break;
			}
			
		}
		
		driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[text()='Edit']")).click();
		
		if(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//td[text()='Products Status:']/following-sibling::td/input[1]")).isSelected())
		{
			System.out.println("Changing the product status to 'Out of Stock'");
		}

这是源代码。我试着把所有的 td tags 在列表中,在其中迭代以查找 element 然后点击它。

 <tr class="dataTableRow" onmouseover="rowOverEffect(this)" onmouseout="rowOutEffect(this)" onclick="document.location.href='http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1391'">
                <td class="dataTableContent"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1391&amp;action=new_product_preview"><img src="images/icons/preview.gif" border="0" alt="Preview" title=" Preview " /></a>Â LED TV/52"</td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="center">
<img src="images/icon_status_green.gif" border="0" alt="Active" title=" Active " width="10" height="10" />Â Â <a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?action=setflag&amp;flag=0&amp;pID=1391&amp;cPath="><img src="images/icon_status_red_light.gif" border="0" alt="Set Inactive" title=" Set Inactive " width="10" height="10" /></a></td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="right"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1391"><img src="images/icon_info.gif" border="0" alt="Info" title=" Info " /></a>Â </td>
              </tr>
              <tr class="dataTableRow" onmouseover="rowOverEffect(this)" onmouseout="rowOutEffect(this)" onclick="document.location.href='http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1494'">
                <td class="dataTableContent"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1494&amp;action=new_product_preview"><img src="images/icons/preview.gif" border="0" alt="Preview" title=" Preview " /></a>Â Mock</td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="center">
<img src="images/icon_status_green.gif" border="0" alt="Active" title=" Active " width="10" height="10" />Â Â <a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?action=setflag&amp;flag=0&amp;pID=1494&amp;cPath="><img src="images/icon_status_red_light.gif" border="0" alt="Set Inactive" title=" Set Inactive " width="10" height="10" /></a></td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="right"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1494"><img src="images/icon_info.gif" border="0" alt="Info" title=" Info " /></a>Â </td>
              </tr>
              <tr class="dataTableRow" onmouseover="rowOverEffect(this)" onmouseout="rowOutEffect(this)" onclick="document.location.href='http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1507'">
                <td class="dataTableContent"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1507&amp;action=new_product_preview"><img src="images/icons/preview.gif" border="0" alt="Preview" title=" Preview " /></a>Â Mockingjay</td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="center">
<img src="images/icon_status_green.gif" border="0" alt="Active" title=" Active " width="10" height="10" />Â Â <a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?action=setflag&amp;flag=0&amp;pID=1507&amp;cPath="><img src="images/icon_status_red_light.gif" border="0" alt="Set Inactive" title=" Set Inactive " width="10" height="10" /></a></td>
                <td class="dataTableContent" align="right"><a href="http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin/categories.php?cPath=&amp;pID=1507"><img src="images/icon_info.gif" border="0" alt="Info" title=" Info " /></a>Â </td>
              </tr>

3 回复 | 直到 9 年前

JeffC 9 年前

当我写这样的代码时,我尽量使事情尽可能简单。我将要重用的代码放入函数中,使其更易于调用和维护。

在您的例子中,您正在遍历所有TDs,以查找包含与您要查找的产品匹配的文本的元素。我们可以使用XPath搜索特定元素,而不是这样做。

//td[@class='dataTableContent'][contains(.,'Mockingjay')]

Element is not clickable 错误

public static void deleteSelectedCategory()
{
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#tdb4 > span.ui-button-text")).click();
}

public static void editSelectedCategory()
{
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#tdb3 > span.ui-button-text")).click();
}

public static boolean isProductInStock(String productName)
{
    return !driver.findElements(By.xpath("//tr[./td[@class='dataTableContent'][contains(.,'" + productName + "')]]//img[@src='images/icon_status_green.gif']")).isEmpty();
}

public static void login(String username, String password)
{
    driver.findElement(By.name("username")).sendKeys(username);
    driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys(password);
    driver.findElement(By.id("tdb1")).click();
}

public static void selectCategory(String categoryName)
{
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[.='Categories/Products']")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//td[@class='dataTableContent'][contains(.,'" + categoryName + "')]")).click();
}

下面是驱动您的场景的代码

String productName = "Mockingjay"; // in stock
// String productName = "Baloon"; // out of stock
driver.get("http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin");
login("admin", "admin@123");

selectCategory(productName);
boolean inStock = isProductInStock(productName);
System.out.println("Product is in stock: " + inStock);
if (inStock)
{
    editSelectedCategory();
    System.out.println("Changing the product status to 'Out of Stock'");
    // set the product to out of stock
}

顺便说一句,你不必编辑产品来查看是否缺货。红灯/绿灯指示是否缺货。我编写的代码检查页面上是否指示绿灯,如果指示绿灯,然后编辑产品并添加占位符,您可以在其中添加代码以将产品更改为缺货,等等。

yong 9 年前

List <WebElement> lt1 = driver.findElements(By.tagName("td"));

代码将在页面上找到所有td,而不仅仅是“类别/产品”表中的td。

列表中的第一个td已经不可点击,其他一些td也不可点击。这就是为什么selenium报告不可点击的错误

为了解决您的问题,您需要在上述驱动程序中使用更严格的定位器。findElements(),如下图所示: //tbody[tr[@class='dataTableHeadingRow']]//td[@class='dataTableContent'][1]

undetected Selenium 9 年前

Categories/Products ,向下滚动以显示元素 New Category 按钮位于 Viewport 作为参考,创建一个 List xpath WebElement 具有 text() Mockingjay :

package demo;

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class Q46143300_gcreddy_site {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe");
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
        driver.get("http://www.gcrit.com/build3/admin");
        driver.findElement(By.name("username")).sendKeys("admin");
        driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("admin@123");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@id='tdb1']")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[text()='Categories/Products']")).click();
        WebElement new_catagory = driver.findElement(By.id("tdb1"));
        JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
        jse.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);",new_catagory);
        String str = "Mockingjay";
        List <WebElement> my_list = driver.findElements(By.xpath(".//*[@id='contentText']//td[@class='dataTableContent']"));
        for (WebElement item:my_list)
        {
            if(item.getAttribute("innerHTML").contains(str))
            {
                item.click();
                break;
            }

        }
    }

}