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绑定列表<T>。Sort()的行为类似于List<T>。排序()

bindinglist sorting winforms .net c#

Paul Prewett · 技术社区 · 17 年前

DataGridView sort and e.g. BindingList<T> in .NET

public class VariableCode : ...  IComparable ...
{
    public int CompareTo(object p_Target)
    {
        int output = 0;
        //some interesting stuff here
        return output;
    }
}

public class VariableCodeList : SortableBindingList<VariableCode>
{
    public void Sort()
    {
        //This is where I need help
        //  How do I sort this list using the IComparable
        //  logic from the class above?
    }
}

  /// <summary>
  /// Sorts using the default IComparer of T
  /// </summary>
  public void Sort()
  {
     sort(null, null);
  }
  public void Sort(IComparer<T> p_Comparer)
  {
     sort(p_Comparer, null);
  }
  public void Sort(Comparison<T> p_Comparison)
  {
     sort(null, p_Comparison);
  }
  private void sort(IComparer<T> p_Comparer, Comparison<T> p_Comparison)
  {

     m_SortProperty = null;
     m_SortDirection = ListSortDirection.Ascending;

     //Extract items and sort separately
     List<T> sortList = new List<T>();
     this.ForEach(item => sortList.Add(item));//Extension method for this call
     if (p_Comparison == null)
     {
        sortList.Sort(p_Comparer);
     }//if
     else
     {
        sortList.Sort(p_Comparison);
     }//else

     //Disable notifications, rebuild, and re-enable notifications
     bool oldRaise = RaiseListChangedEvents;
     RaiseListChangedEvents = false;
     try
     {
        ClearItems();
        sortList.ForEach(item => this.Add(item));
     }
     finally
     {
        RaiseListChangedEvents = oldRaise;
        ResetBindings();
     }

  }

2 回复 | 直到 9 年前

Marc Gravell 17 年前

仅仅为了进行排序而模拟属性可能有点过头了。 Comparer<T>.Default

将数据提取到 List<T> 或类似
对提取的数据进行排序
禁用通知
发送“重置”消息

顺便说一句,您也应该在现有排序过程中禁用通知。

public void Sort() {
    // TODO: clear your "sort" variables (prop/order)

    T[] arr = new T[Count];
    CopyTo(arr, 0);
    Array.Sort(arr);
    bool oldRaise = RaiseListChangedEvents;
    RaiseListChangedEvents = false; // <=== oops, added!
    try {
        ClearItems();
        foreach (T item in arr) {
            Add(item);
        }
    } finally {
        RaiseListChangedEvents = oldRaise;
        ResetBindings();
    }    
}

SolarX 14 年前

我也遇到了同样的问题,这篇文章帮助我解决了这个问题!

当我将这个解决方案(基于Marc和Paul的代码)实现为扩展并添加了两个简单的排序方法时,我想与您分享:

public static void SortAscending<T, P>(this BindingList<T> bindingList, Func<T, P> sortProperty)
    {
        bindingList.Sort(null, (a, b) => ((IComparable<P>)sortProperty(a)).CompareTo(sortProperty(b)));
    }
    public static void SortDescending<T, P>(this BindingList<T> bindingList, Func<T, P> sortProperty)
    {
        bindingList.Sort(null, (a, b) => ((IComparable<P>)sortProperty(b)).CompareTo(sortProperty(a)));
    }
    public static void Sort<T>(this BindingList<T> bindingList)
    {
        bindingList.Sort(null, null);
    }
    public static void Sort<T>(this BindingList<T> bindingList, IComparer<T> comparer)
    {
        bindingList.Sort(comparer, null);
    }
    public static void Sort<T>(this BindingList<T> bindingList, Comparison<T> comparison)
    {
        bindingList.Sort(null, comparison);
    }
    private static void Sort<T>(this BindingList<T> bindingList, IComparer<T> p_Comparer, Comparison<T> p_Comparison)
    {

       //Extract items and sort separately
        List<T> sortList = new List<T>();
        bindingList.ForEach(item => sortList.Add(item));//Extension method for this call
        if (p_Comparison == null)
        {
            sortList.Sort(p_Comparer);
        }//if
        else
        {
            sortList.Sort(p_Comparison);
        }//else

        //Disable notifications, rebuild, and re-enable notifications
        bool oldRaise = bindingList.RaiseListChangedEvents;
        bindingList.RaiseListChangedEvents = false;
        try
        {
        bindingList.Clear();
        sortList.ForEach(item => bindingList.Add(item));
        }
        finally
        {
        bindingList.RaiseListChangedEvents = oldRaise;
        bindingList.ResetBindings();
        }

    }

    public static void ForEach<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Action<T> action)
    {
        if (source == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
        if (action == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("action");

        foreach (T item in source)
        {
            action(item);
        }
    }

希望这有帮助。