隐藏或取消隐藏所有Excel工作表而不循环

如前所述,您只能 隐藏 没有循环的多张图纸,如以下语句所示:

Worksheets(Array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,...,200)).Visible = True

但取消隐藏多张图纸需要循环

然而 ,有一种速度更快的方法,使用自定义视图(在视图选项卡中)

下面的代码生成2个视图1。“ShowAllWs”和2。“HideAllWs”

性能方面:

For 201 Worksheets

Loop HideAll - Time: 0.039 sec (initial setup - sets array, except one Ws in one operation)
Loop ShowAll - Time: 0.648 sec (initial setup - unhides all using a loop)

View ShowAll - Time: 0.023 sec (consecutive runs - no loop)
View HideAll - Time: 0.023 sec (consecutive runs - no loop)

Option Explicit

Public Sub SetWsVisibility(Optional ByVal vis As Boolean = False, _
                           Optional ByVal visibleWs As Long = 0)

    Static vSet As Boolean, hSet As Boolean, wsCount As Long, lastV As Long, i As Long

    With ThisWorkbook

        wsCount = .Worksheets.Count - 1

        'if visibleWs is 0 last ws is visible, or use any other valid sheet index
        visibleWs = IIf(visibleWs < 1 Or visibleWs > wsCount, wsCount + 1, visibleWs)

        If wsCount <> .Worksheets.Count - 1 Or visibleWs <> lastV Then
            vSet = False
            hSet = False
        Else
            If vSet And vis Then .CustomViews("ShowAllWs").Show:        Exit Sub
            If hSet And Not vis Then .CustomViews("HideAllWs").Show:    Exit Sub
        End If

        Application.ScreenUpdating = False
        If vis Then
            For i = 1 To wsCount + 1
                With .Worksheets(i)
                    If Not .Visible Then .Visible = vis
                End With
            Next
            .Worksheets(1).Activate
            .CustomViews.Add ViewName:="ShowAllWs"  'Save View (one-time operation)
            vSet = True
        Else
            If visibleWs <> lastV Then
                For i = 1 To wsCount + 1
                    With .Worksheets(i)
                        If Not .Visible Then .Visible = 1
                    End With
                Next
            End If

            Dim arr() As Variant, j As Long
            ReDim arr(1 To wsCount)
            j = 1
            For i = 1 To wsCount + 1
                If i <> visibleWs Then arr(j) = i Else j = j - 1
                j = j + 1
            Next
            .Worksheets(arr).Visible = vis
            .CustomViews.Add ViewName:="HideAllWs"  'Save View (one-time operation)
            hSet = True
            lastV = visibleWs
        End If
        Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    End With
End Sub

使用以下名称进行命名:

Public Sub UpdateWsVisibility()

    SetWsVisibility 0, 5    'or 0 to hide them (or True / False respectively)

End Sub

假设您的工作簿没有受到保护,这里有一个sub,它可以在不进行系统循环的情况下尽可能地工作。支持图表类型表。

我刚刚了解到,通过数组引用图纸只有在它们都可见时才有效,因此在使图纸可见时需要循环。

'Hides all sheets in the workbook containing pExceptThisSheet, except pExceptThisSheet.
'Note: pExceptThisSheet is declared as an Object so as to support both the Worksheet and Chart types.
Public Sub HideAllSheetsBut(ByVal pExceptThisSheet As Object)
    On Error GoTo errHandler

    Dim vntAllSheetsBut() As Variant
    Dim oSht As Object
    Dim lIndex As Long
    Dim bScreenUpdating As Boolean

    bScreenUpdating = Application.ScreenUpdating
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    'Show all sheets.
    'Note: for some reason, an array can't be used here; must loop.
    For Each oSht In pExceptThisSheet.Parent.Sheets
        If oSht.Visible <> xlSheetVisible Then
            oSht.Visible = xlSheetVisible
        End If
    Next

    If Not pExceptThisSheet Is Nothing Then
        If pExceptThisSheet.Parent.Sheets.Count > 1 Then        
            'Hide all sheets but the specified one.        
            ReDim vntAllSheetsBut(0 To pExceptThisSheet.Parent.Sheets.Count - 2) As Variant

            lIndex = 0
            For Each oSht In pExceptThisSheet.Parent.Sheets
                If Not oSht Is pExceptThisSheet Then
                    vntAllSheetsBut(lIndex) = oSht.Name
                    lIndex = lIndex + 1
                End If
            Next
            'Note: for some reason, this only works for hiding, and if all sheets in vntAllSheetsBut are visible.
            'A possible explanation would be that, behind the scene, Excel attempts to select the sheets, and fails when it encounters hidden ones.
            pExceptThisSheet.Parent.Sheets(vntAllSheetsBut).Visible = xlSheetHidden
        End If
    End If

Cleanup:
    On Error Resume Next
    Set oSht = Nothing
    Application.ScreenUpdating = bScreenUpdating
    Exit Sub

errHandler:
    MsgBox Err.Description, vbExclamation + vbOKOnly, "Error"
    Resume Cleanup
End Sub

您可以这样调用sub:

HideAllSheetsBut Sheet1

或

HideAllSheetsBut Application.Workbooks("MyWorkbook.xlsx").Worksheets("MyWorksheet")

要隐藏除一个工作表之外的所有工作表,请执行以下操作:

HideAllSheetsBut Nothing

显示所有图纸。

编辑 正如paul bica在回答中提到的,自定义视图是快速翻转多个工作表可见性的好方法。在我的回答中,它将用于显示所有工作表,而不必在它们上循环。

也许可以试试这个:

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

For Each Sht in Wb.Worksheets
    If Sht.Visible = xlSheetHidden Then
        Sht.Visible = xlSheetVisible
    End If
Next Sht

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

按照建议,您可以关闭屏幕更新。添加下面的IF语句以省略您想要的表(在我的表中称为“Main”,将其更改为您想要的)

Sub HideSheets()

    Dim sht As Worksheet

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    For Each sht In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
        If sht.Name <> "Main" Then sht.Visible = False
    Next sht

    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

Caleeco公司

试试这个。。。从录制的宏

Option Explicit

Sub HideSheets()

    Worksheets.Select
    Sheets("Main").Activate
    ActiveWindow.SelectedSheets.Visible = False

End Sub