未初始化常量actionView::testcase::behavior with rspec

结果发现,该问题是由使用“loaded”作为枚举中的类别引起的。我在spec/services文件夹中运行一个单独的文件,而不是 ActionView::TestCase::Behavior 错误我得到以下错误:

You tried to define an enum named "status" on the model "User", but this will generate a class method "loaded", which is already defined by ActiveRecord::Relation.

枚举声明是

enum status: [:not_loaded, :loaded, :loading, :paused]

通过改变 :loaded 除了实际使用的测试之外,rspec/服务中的所有测试都通过了。 加载的 .