在包含视图的视图中,如何继承DataContext?

我正在重建 Josh Smith's WPF CommandSink example 关于他的数据绑定,我有一些事情我不理解,特别是当一个视图包含在另一个包含在具有数据上下文的窗口中的视图中时,数据上下文是如何继承的。

• 所有数据绑定都在XAML文件中声明,窗口或任何一个视图后面都绝对没有代码(nice)
• 顶部窗口将其DataContext定义为CommunityViewModel,并只显示CommunityView

• 问题: 所以现在在CommunityViewModel中, jas:CommandSinkBinding.CommandSink="{Binding}" 真的吗?”commandSink是一个附加属性,所以这个“附加”继承的绑定来自demoWindow,它是commandSinkBinding对象上名为“commandSink”的附加属性的值吗?

• 问题: 此外,PersonView似乎没有DataContext,但它有如下行: <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Width="60" /> 假设设置了绑定。因此,PersonView是否自动从CommunityView中的行获取其绑定 ItemsSource="{Binding People}" ?

感谢您的澄清。

demowindow.xaml:

<Window 
  x:Class="VMCommanding.DemoWindow"
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:view="clr-namespace:VMCommanding.View"
  xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:VMCommanding.ViewModel"
  FontSize="13"
  ResizeMode="NoResize"
  SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight" 
  Title="ViewModel Commanding Demo"   
  WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
  >
  <Window.DataContext>
    <vm:CommunityViewModel />
  </Window.DataContext>

  <Window.Content>
    <view:CommunityView />
  </Window.Content>
</Window>

社区视图.xaml:

<UserControl 
  x:Class="VMCommanding.View.CommunityView"
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:jas="clr-namespace:VMCommanding"
  xmlns:view="clr-namespace:VMCommanding.View"
  xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:VMCommanding.ViewModel"  
  jas:CommandSinkBinding.CommandSink="{Binding}"
  >
    <UserControl.CommandBindings>
        <jas:CommandSinkBinding Command="vm:CommunityViewModel.KillAllMembersCommand" />
    </UserControl.CommandBindings>

    <DockPanel Margin="4">
        <ItemsControl
      DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" ItemsSource="{Binding People}">
            <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <view:PersonView />
                </DataTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
        </ItemsControl>
        <Button 
      Command="vm:CommunityViewModel.KillAllMembersCommand"
      Content="Kill All"
      Margin="0,0,0,8"
      />
    </DockPanel>
</UserControl>

PersonView.xml:

<UserControl 
  x:Class="VMCommanding.View.PersonView"
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:jas="clr-namespace:VMCommanding"
  xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:VMCommanding.ViewModel"
  jas:CommandSinkBinding.CommandSink="{Binding}"
  >  
  <UserControl.CommandBindings>
    <jas:CommandSinkBinding Command="vm:PersonViewModel.DieCommand" />
    <jas:CommandSinkBinding Command="vm:PersonViewModel.SpeakCommand" />
  </UserControl.CommandBindings>

  <UserControl.Resources>
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}">
      <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,6,0" />
      <Style.Triggers>
        <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding CanDie}" Value="False">
          <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#88000000" />
        </DataTrigger>
      </Style.Triggers>
    </Style>
  </UserControl.Resources>

  <StackPanel Margin="2" Orientation="Horizontal">
    <TextBlock Text="Name:" FontWeight="Bold" />
    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Width="60" />
    <TextBlock Text="Age:" FontWeight="Bold" />
    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}" Width="40" />
    <Button 
      Command="vm:PersonViewModel.SpeakCommand"
      CommandParameter="Howdy partner!"
      Content="Speak"
      Margin="0,0,6,0"
      Width="60"
      />
    <Button
      Command="vm:PersonViewModel.DieCommand"
      Content="Die"
      Width="60"
      />
  </StackPanel>
</UserControl>