AspNetCore。信号器:无法启动未处于初始状态的连接

我很难得到我的ASP。NET核心信号器应用程序正在运行。

public class PopcornHub : Hub
{
    private int Users;

    public async Task BroadcastNumberOfUsers(int nbUser)
    {
        await Clients.All.InvokeAsync("OnUserConnected", nbUser);
    }

    public override async Task OnConnectedAsync()
    {
        Users++;
        await BroadcastNumberOfUsers(Users);
        await base.OnConnectedAsync();
    }

    public override async Task OnDisconnectedAsync(Exception exception)
    {
        Users--;
        await BroadcastNumberOfUsers(Users);
        await base.OnDisconnectedAsync(exception);
    }
}

其信号集线器服务配置为:

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    ...
    services.AddSignalR();
    ...
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
    ...

    app.UseSignalR(routes =>
    {
        routes.MapHub<PopcornHub>("popcorn");
    });

    ...
}

public class PopcornHubService : IPopcornHubService
{
    private readonly HubConnection _connection;

    public PopcornHubService()
    {
        _connection = new HubConnectionBuilder()
            .WithUrl($"{Utils.Constants.PopcornApi.Replace("/api", "/popcorn")}")
            .Build();
        _connection.On<int>("OnUserConnected", (message) =>
        {

        });
    }

    public async Task Start()
    {
        await _connection.StartAsync();
    }
}

我的问题是,当我调用Start()方法时,出现异常“无法启动未处于初始状态的连接”。 问题发生在本地或Azure中。

信号器端点正常,但无法建立连接。我错过了什么?