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在MySQL语句中使用datediff

datediff sql-server mysql sql

Etienne · 技术社区 · 16 年前

SELECT SUM(b134_nettpay) AS Total, b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
FROM  B134HREC 
WHERE datediff (dd, '2006-05-05', getdate()) > 90
GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
ORDER BY b134_recdate DESC, b134_rmcid

我需要将硬编码日期“2006-05-05”替换为MAX(b134_recdate),如下所示:

SELECT SUM(b134_nettpay) AS Total, b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
FROM  B134HREC 
where datediff (dd, MAX(b134_recdate), getdate()) > 90
GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
ORDER BY b134_recdate DESC, b134_rmcid

但我得到了这个错误信息:

聚合不能出现在WHERE子句中,除非它位于HAVING子句或select列表中包含的子查询中,并且被聚合的列是外部引用。

3 回复 | 直到 8 年前

Binary Worrier 16 年前

尝试

SELECT SUM(b134_nettpay) AS Total, b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
FROM  B134HRE 
where datediff (dd, 
      (select MAX(b134_recdate) from B134HRE)
      , getdate()) > 90
GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
ORDER BY b134_recdate DESC, b134_rmcid

Sam 16 年前

您是否尝试过移动此:

datediff (dd, MAX(b134_recdate), getdate()) > 90

一个HAVING子句?

sql语句将是:

SELECT SUM(b134_nettpay) AS Total, b134_rmcid, b134_recdate FROM B134HRE GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate ORDER BY b134_recdate DESC, b134_rmcid HAVING datediff (dd, MAX(b134_recdate), getdate()) > 90

KM. 16 年前

此代码适用于sql server

我不确定整个表的最大值是否为:

DECLARE @MaxDate  datetime
SELECT @MaxDate=MAX(b134_recdate) FROM B134HRE
/* if you don't want time you need to trim it from @maxDate*/

    SELECT
        SUM(b134_nettpay) AS Total, b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
        FROM  B134HRE 
        where datediff (dd, @MaxDate, getdate()) > 90
        GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
        ORDER BY b134_recdate DESC, b134_rmcid

或每组:

SELECT
    SUM(b.b134_nettpay) AS Total, b.b134_rmcid, b.b134_recdate 
    FROM  B134HRE   b
        INNER JOIN (SELECT
                        b134_rmcid, b134_recdate , MAX(b134_recdate) AS MaxDate
                        FROM B134HRE
                        GROUP BY b134_rmcid, b134_recdate 
                   ) dt ON b.b134_rmcid=dt.b134_rmcid AND b.b134_recdate=dt.b134_recdate
    where datediff (dd, dt.MaxDate, getdate()) > 90
    GROUP BY b.b134_rmcid, b.b134_recdate 
    ORDER BY b.b134_recdate DESC, b.b134_rmcid