我在一个sring引导应用程序中使用javamilsender,例如,如果一个属性(比如密码)是错误的,从而阻止了在邮件网关中的登录,那么它就不能自动连接bean,应用程序上下文也无法加载。
Spring邮件属性:
spring.mail.host=smtp.gmail.com
spring.mail.port=465
spring.mail.protocol=smtp
spring.mail.username=xxx@gmail.com
spring.mail.password=xxx
spring.mail.from=xxx@gmail.com
属性由属性读取器加载:
public abstract class AbstractUserProperties implements ApplicationProperties {
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_AUTH_TOKEN_PRIVATE_KEY + "}")
private String authenticationTokenPrivateKey;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_HOST + "}")
private String host;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_PORT + "}")
private String port;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_PROTOCOL + "}")
private String protocol;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_USERNAME + "}")
private String username;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_PASSWORD + "}")
private String password;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_FROM + "}")
private String mailFrom;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAIL_TEST_CONNECTION + "}")
private boolean mailTestConnection;
@Value("${" + PropertyNames.CONFIG_MAILING_ENABLED + "}")
private boolean mailingEnabled;
public String getAuthenticationTokenPrivateKey() {
return authenticationTokenPrivateKey;
}
@Override
public String getHost() {
return host;
}
@Override
public String getPort() {
return port;
}
@Override
public String getProtocol() {
return protocol;
}
@Override
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
@Override
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
@Override
public String getMailFrom() {
return mailFrom;
}
@Override
public boolean getMailTestConnection() {
return mailTestConnection;
}
@Override
public boolean getMailingEnabled() {
return mailingEnabled;
}
}
如何使错误的邮件密码不妨碍应用程序启动?
依赖项:
<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
我在
Spring Boot 2.0.3
.
以下是应用程序的邮件配置:
@Configuration
public class MailConfig {
@Autowired
private ApplicationProperties applicationProperties;
@Bean
public JavaMailSender javaMailSender() {
String host = applicationProperties.getHost();
String port = applicationProperties.getPort();
String protocol = applicationProperties.getProtocol();
String username = applicationProperties.getUsername();
String password = applicationProperties.getPassword();
if (!password.isEmpty() && !username.isEmpty() && !protocol.isEmpty() && !port.isEmpty() && !host.isEmpty()) {
JavaMailSenderImpl javaMailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
javaMailSender.setHost(host);
javaMailSender.setPort(Integer.parseInt(port));
javaMailSender.setProtocol(protocol);
javaMailSender.setUsername(username);
javaMailSender.setPassword(password);
javaMailSender.setJavaMailProperties(getMailProperties());
return javaMailSender;
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Bean
public SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage() {
SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
simpleMailMessage.setFrom(applicationProperties.getMailFrom());
return simpleMailMessage;
}
private Properties getMailProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
return properties;
}
}
更新:
我已经把
spring.mail.test-connection=false
中的属性
application.properties
文件和控制台日志显示它已被复制:
[INFO] Copying 1 resource
[DEBUG] Copying file application.properties
我也移除了
MailConfig
类,以便使用默认情况下由Spring提供的。
但是,错误消息仍然相同。
作为附带说明,我想知道如何在自己的bean配置中使用该属性,而不必使用默认的Springbean。
更新:
我可以加上
mail.test-connection
配置bean中的属性,如:
private Properties getMailProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
properties.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
properties.setProperty("mail.test-connection", String.valueOf(applicationProperties.getMailTestConnection()));
return properties;
}
@Bean
public JavaMailSender javaMailSender() {
String host = applicationProperties.getHost();
String port = applicationProperties.getPort();
String protocol = applicationProperties.getProtocol();
String username = applicationProperties.getUsername();
String password = applicationProperties.getPassword();
JavaMailSenderImpl javaMailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
javaMailSender.setHost(host);
javaMailSender.setPort(Integer.parseInt(port));
javaMailSender.setProtocol(protocol);
javaMailSender.setUsername(username);
javaMailSender.setPassword(password);
javaMailSender.setJavaMailProperties(getMailProperties());
return javaMailSender;
}
现在,即使没有提供密码,没有检查连接,应用程序上下文也可以正常加载。