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Symfony 3.3和Swiftmailer-由控制器创建和发送的邮件由服务器延迟

swiftmailer email symfony php

Major Productions · 技术社区 · 9 年前

我正在尝试使用Swiftmailer从网站发送电子邮件。由于Swiftmailer试图使用我服务器的IP地址而不是本地主机作为中继,电子邮件一直被推迟:

Aug  2 14:18:28 picus sm-mta[21171]: v72IIS0I021171: from=<Test@test.com>, size=347, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<91d4a1a70de9fed0a2c04e682e435405@swift.generated>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Aug  2 14:18:28 picus sm-mta[21173]: v72IIS0I021171: to=<person@gmail.com>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=120347, relay=example.com. [my.servers.ip.address], dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Connection refused by example.com.

相关控制器代码:

if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
    $data = $form->getData();

    $this->addFlash('success', 'Message sent successfully');

    $data['message'] = str_replace("\n.", "\n..", $data['message']);

    $mail = (new \Swift_Message())
        ->setSubject("[From My Website] - {$data['subject']}")
        ->setFrom($data['email'])
        ->setTo('person@gmail.com')
        ->setBody("{$data['name']} wrote the following message:\n\n{$data['message']}");

    $this->get('mailer')->send($mail);

    return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('_home'));
}

config.yml :

# Swiftmailer Configuration
swiftmailer:
    transport: '%mailer_transport%'
    host: '%mailer_host%'
    username: '%mailer_user%'
    password: '%mailer_password%'
    port: '%mailer_port%'
    spool:
        type: file
        path: '%kernel.cache_dir%/swiftmailer/spool'

parameters.yml :

parameters:
    mailer_transport: sendmail
    mailer_host: 127.0.0.1
    mailer_user: null
    mailer_password: null
    mailer_port: null

真正令人沮丧的是,如果我使用 bin/console swiftmailer:email:send bin/console swiftmailer:spool:send )发送正确。它是只有当我创建并通过控制器发送消息时,表明存在问题。

3 回复 | 直到 9 年前

Major Productions 9 年前

Ooof

是我这边的DNS错误导致了这个问题。也就是说,我忘了将我的MX记录指向谷歌的邮件服务器,所以sendmail采用了 example.com 并尝试将其用作smtp中继,即使我没有设置邮件服务器。

为所有的惊愕道歉。希望我的回答能对其他人有用。

JGrinon 9 年前

为什么使用Sendmail传输而不是SMTP传输?

https://swiftmailer.symfony.com/docs/sending.html

试试这个:

config.yml

# Swiftmailer Configuration
swiftmailer:
    transport: "%mailer_transport%"
    host:      "%mailer_host%"
    username:  "%mailer_user%"
    password:  "%mailer_password%"
    port: "%mailer_port%"
    encryption: "%mailer_encryption%"
    spool:     { type: memory }

parameters:
    mailer_transport: smtp
    mailer_host: smtp.office365.com
    mailer_user: user@example.com
    mailer_password: my_password
    mailer_port: 587
    mailer_encryption: tls

控制器

$message = \Swift_Message::newInstance()
            ->setSubject('Subject')
            ->setFrom(array('user@example.com' => 'My name'))
            ->setTo(array($user->getMail()))
            ->setBcc(array('copy1@example.com', 'copy2@example.com'))
            ->setBody(
                $this->renderView(
                    'template.html.twig',
                    array('vars' => $vars)
                ),
                'text/html'
            );

$this->get('mailer')->send($message);

staskrak 9 年前

    $mailer = $container->get('mailer');
    $spool = $mailer->getTransport()->getSpool();
    $transport = $container->get('swiftmailer.transport.real');

    $sender     = 'your_sender';
    $recipient  = 'your_recipient';
    $title      = 'your_title';
    $body       = 'your_message';
    $charset    = "UTF-8";

    $email = $mailer->createMessage()
        ->setSubject($title)
        ->setFrom("$sender")
        ->setTo("$recipient")
        ->setCharset($charset)
        ->setContentType('text/html')
        ->setBody($body)
    ;

    $send = $mailer->send($email);
    $spool->flushQueue($transport);

您可以将其包装到简单YouMailService的发送消息中。