是否可以将属性名作为字符串传入并为其赋值?

Type.GetProperty PropertyInfo.SetValue . 您需要执行适当的错误处理来检查属性是否实际不存在。

下面是一个示例:

using System;
using System.Reflection;

public class Test
{
    public string Foo { get; set; }
    public string Bar { get; set; }

    public void AddPropertyValue(string name, string value)
    {
        PropertyInfo property = typeof(Test).GetProperty(name);
        if (property == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("No such property!");
        }
        // More error checking here, around indexer parameters, property type,
        // whether it's read-only etc
        property.SetValue(this, value, null);
    }

    static void Main()
    {
        Test t = new Test();
        t.AddPropertyValue("Foo", "hello");
        t.AddPropertyValue("Bar", "world");

        Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", t.Foo, t.Bar);
    }
}

使用反射可以使用名称获取属性并设置其值。。。比如:

Type t = this.GetType();
var prop = t.GetProperty(propName);
prop.SetValue(this, value, null);

mixin-like 方式(错误处理):

public interface MPropertySettable { }
public static class PropertySettable {
  public static void SetValue<T>(this MPropertySettable self, string name, T value) {
    self.GetType().GetProperty(name).SetValue(self, value, null);
  }
}
public class Foo : MPropertySettable {
  public string Bar { get; set; }
  public int Baz { get; set; }
}

class Program {
  static void Main() {
    var foo = new Foo();
    foo.SetValue("Bar", "And the answer is");
    foo.SetValue("Baz", 42);
    Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", foo.Bar, foo.Baz);
  }
}

这样,您就可以在许多不同的类中重用该逻辑,而不会牺牲宝贵的单个基类。

在VB.NET:

Public Interface MPropertySettable
End Interface
Public Module PropertySettable
  <Extension()> _
  Public Sub SetValue(Of T)(ByVal self As MPropertySettable, ByVal name As String, ByVal value As T)
    self.GetType().GetProperty(name).SetValue(self, value, Nothing)
  End Sub
End Module