如何在Emacs中解压缩

你有选择。。。

要解压缩.zip文件,只需添加到变量 'dired-compress-file-suffixes

(eval-after-load "dired-aux"
   '(add-to-list 'dired-compress-file-suffixes 
                 '("\\.zip\\'" ".zip" "unzip")))

现在 Z 键入dired将识别.zip扩展名并解压缩.zip存档。已经支持的是 gunzip bunzip2 , uncompress 和 dictunzip

如果要标记文件并将其添加到.zip存档中,可以使用以下命令 z 绑定到压缩标记文件集:

(eval-after-load "dired"
  '(define-key dired-mode-map "z" 'dired-zip-files))
(defun dired-zip-files (zip-file)
  "Create an archive containing the marked files."
  (interactive "sEnter name of zip file: ")

  ;; create the zip file
  (let ((zip-file (if (string-match ".zip$" zip-file) zip-file (concat zip-file ".zip"))))
    (shell-command 
     (concat "zip " 
             zip-file
             " "
             (concat-string-list 
              (mapcar
               '(lambda (filename)
                  (file-name-nondirectory filename))
               (dired-get-marked-files))))))

  (revert-buffer)

  ;; remove the mark on all the files  "*" to " "
  ;; (dired-change-marks 42 ?\040)
  ;; mark zip file
  ;; (dired-mark-files-regexp (filename-to-regexp zip-file))
  )

(defun concat-string-list (list) 
   "Return a string which is a concatenation of all elements of the list separated by spaces" 
    (mapconcat '(lambda (obj) (format "%s" obj)) list " ")) 

要压缩文件,请在dired中打开目录。标记要压缩的文件 m . 然后键入

! zip foo.zip * <RET>

要从dired中提取整个存档,可以标记一个文件并运行 & unzip ,就像你在壳里一样。

C-x C-s .