使用php通过imap连接到gmail-ssl上下文失败

您还需要在PHP中启用另一个功能,即 OpenSSL extension . 似乎IMAP客户端库(带有SSL)依赖于此。

Apache是否启用了openssl模块并不重要,因为在将请求移交给PHP之前,会对其进行处理。

以下讨论线索可能有助于阐明一些问题:

http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.php/browse_thread/thread/241e619bc70a8bf4/bd3ae0c6a82409bc?lnk=raot&pli=1

经过长期的努力,这对我很有效:

$ServerName = "{imap.gmail.com:993/imap/ssl/novalidate-cert/norsh}Inbox";

我也面临同样的问题。 我正在使用Windows和WAMP,并且我的WAMP“openssl”扩展已启用。

我通过以下步骤消除了这个问题。我希望这对您也适用。

1)通过浏览器登录到gmail账户。

2)打开此URL“ https://www.google.com/settings/security/lesssecureapps “

3)点击“打开”

4)尝试以下代码

<?php

set_time_limit(4000);


// Connect to gmail
//$imapPath = '{imap.gmail.com:993/imap/ssl}INBOX';
$imapPath = '{imap.gmail.com:993/imap/ssl/novalidate-cert}INBOX';
$username = 'your-emai-address@gmail.com';
$password = 'Your-password';

// try to connect
$inbox = imap_open($imapPath,$username,$password) or die('Cannot connect to Gmail: ' . imap_last_error());
   /* ALL - return all messages matching the rest of the criteria
    ANSWERED - match messages with the \\ANSWERED flag set
    BCC "string" - match messages with "string" in the Bcc: field
    BEFORE "date" - match messages with Date: before "date"
    BODY "string" - match messages with "string" in the body of the message
    CC "string" - match messages with "string" in the Cc: field
    DELETED - match deleted messages
    FLAGGED - match messages with the \\FLAGGED (sometimes referred to as Important or Urgent) flag set
    FROM "string" - match messages with "string" in the From: field
    KEYWORD "string" - match messages with "string" as a keyword
    NEW - match new messages
    OLD - match old messages
    ON "date" - match messages with Date: matching "date"
    RECENT - match messages with the \\RECENT flag set
    SEEN - match messages that have been read (the \\SEEN flag is set)
    SINCE "date" - match messages with Date: after "date"
    SUBJECT "string" - match messages with "string" in the Subject:
    TEXT "string" - match messages with text "string"
    TO "string" - match messages with "string" in the To:
    UNANSWERED - match messages that have not been answered
    UNDELETED - match messages that are not deleted
    UNFLAGGED - match messages that are not flagged
    UNKEYWORD "string" - match messages that do not have the keyword "string"
    UNSEEN - match messages which have not been read yet*/

// search and get unseen emails, function will return email ids
$emails = imap_search($inbox,'UNSEEN');

$output = '';

foreach($emails as $mail) {

    $headerInfo = imap_headerinfo($inbox,$mail);

    $output .= $headerInfo->subject.'<br/>';
    $output .= $headerInfo->toaddress.'<br/>';
    $output .= $headerInfo->date.'<br/>';
    $output .= $headerInfo->fromaddress.'<br/>';
    $output .= $headerInfo->reply_toaddress.'<br/>';

    $emailStructure = imap_fetchstructure($inbox,$mail);
    //var_dump($emailStructure->parts);
    if(isset($emailStructure->parts)) {
         $output .= imap_body($inbox, $mail, FT_PEEK);
    } else {
        //    
    }
   echo $output;
   $output = '';
}

// colse the connection
imap_expunge($inbox);
imap_close($inbox);


?>

祝你好运。:)

谷歌应用程序上的个人域名也有同样的问题。通过将应用程序访问权更改为帐户,解决了这个问题。简单地跟随 by link 打开帐户访问。

php -f gmail.php

在我的Ubuntu上我做到了:

sudo apt-get install php5-imap

安装系统:libc-client2007b mlock libc-client2007b mlock php5 imap

然后卸载php5并重新安装干净。

检查设置 phpinfo() 确保你看到 --with-imap-ssl 上市的。

如果你在Gmail上仍然有这个问题,请确保在你的谷歌账户安全设置页面中启用“允许访问不太安全的应用”。

1. 首先,在Gmail帐户中启用安全性较低的应用程序: https://myaccount.google.com/lesssecureapps

2. 使用此配置创建IMAP连接:

   $imap_connection = imap_open('{imap.gmail.com:993/imap/ssl/novalidate-
   cert}INBOX', 'YOUR GMAIL USER', 'YOUR GMAIL PASSWORD');
   

注释 :inbox是您的主要IMbox,例如,您可以使用:inbox.访问已发送的邮件。通过您的连接发送。