通过bpf系统调用加载eBPF程序时,参数列表过长

我正在尝试通过加载eBPF程序 bpf Go中的系统调用,但我看到系统调用返回了一个错误。为了限制问题,我正在使用以下最小eBPF程序,该程序不起任何作用:

struct task_group {};    

Go计划的重要部分如下:

b, err := ioutil.ReadFile("bpf/bbf_tty.o")
if err != nil {
    fmt.Print(err)
}

progType := BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE
insns := unsafe.Pointer(&b)
insnCnt := len(b)

lba := struct {
    progType    uint32
    pad0        [4]byte
    insnCnt     uint32
    pad1        [4]byte
    insns       uint64
    license     uint64
    logLevel    uint32
    pad2        [4]byte
    logSize     uint32
    pad3        [4]byte
    logBuf      uint64
    kernVersion uint32
    pad4        [4]byte
}{
    progType:    uint32(progType),
    insns:       uint64(uintptr(insns)),
    insnCnt:     uint32(insnCnt),
    license:     uint64(uintptr(0)),
    logBuf:      uint64(uintptr(0)),
    logSize:     uint32(0),
    logLevel:    uint32(0),
    kernVersion: uint32(4),
}

ret, _, err := unix.Syscall(
    unix.SYS_BPF,
    bpf.BPF_PROG_LOAD,
    uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&lba)),
    unsafe.Sizeof(lba),
)

if ret != 0 || err != 0 {
    return fmt.Errorf("Unable to load program: %s", err)
}

然而,返回的错误是 Unable to load program: argument list too long . 为什么会这样?或者更好的是,如何获得更详细的输出以找出问题的根本原因?

从…起 here 只有三个地方 E2BIG (参数列表过长)从 bpf公司 系统调用,但它们似乎都不适合。

如果需要的话,我可以提供一个更完整的代码版本,为了简洁起见,我只想去掉不相关的部分。

为了帮助重新创建此问题,我在下面包含了完整的BPF程序。全部回购为 here :

#include <node_config.h>
#include <netdev_config.h>
#include <filter_config.h>

#include <bpf/api.h>

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>

#include "lib/utils.h"
#include "lib/common.h"
#include "lib/maps.h"
#include "lib/xdp.h"
#include "lib/eps.h"
#include "lib/events.h"

// define structures
enum pid_type
{
    PIDTYPE_PID,
    PIDTYPE_PGID,
    PIDTYPE_SID,
    PIDTYPE_MAX,
    // only valid to __task_pid_nr_ns() 
    __PIDTYPE_TGID
};
struct upid {
  int nr;
};
struct pid
{
  struct upid numbers[1];
};
struct pid_link
{
  struct pid *pid;
};
struct task_group {
};
struct task_struct {
  struct task_struct *group_leader;
  struct pid_link           pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
};
struct sid_t {
    int sid;
};

#define BUFSIZE 256
struct tty_write_t {
    int count;
    char buf[BUFSIZE];
    unsigned int sessionid;
};

// define maps
struct bpf_elf_map __section_maps active_sids = {
    .type       = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
    .size_key   = sizeof(struct sid_t),
    .size_value = sizeof(uint64_t),
};

struct bpf_elf_map __section_maps tty_writes = {
    .type       = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
};

// save_sid saves a sessionid generated from a call
// to setsid to the active_sids map
int save_sid(struct pt_regs *ctx) {

    struct sid_t sid_struct = {};
    int sid = PT_REGS_RC(ctx);
    uint64_t time_ns = bpf_ktime_get_ns();

    sid_struct.sid = sid;

    bpf_map_update(&sid_struct, &time_ns);

    return 0;

}

//int kprobe__tty_write(struct pt_regs *ctx, struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count)
int kprobe__tty_write(struct pt_regs *ctx, struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
    struct task_struct *task;
    struct pid_link pid_link;
    struct pid pid;
    int sessionid;

    // get current sessionid
    task = (struct task_struct *)bpf_get_current_task();
    bpf_probe_read(&pid_link, sizeof(pid_link), (void *)&task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID]);
    bpf_probe_read(&pid, sizeof(pid), (void *)pid_link.pid);
    sessionid = pid.numbers[0].nr;

    // build session struct key
    struct sid_t sid_key;
    sid_key.sid = sessionid;

    // if sid does not exist in our map then return
    //u64 *time_ns = active_sids.lookup(&sid_key);
    //if (!time_ns) {
    //    return 0;
    //}

    // bpf_probe_read() can only use a fixed size, so truncate to count
    // in user space:
    struct tty_write_t tty_write = {};
    bpf_probe_read(&tty_write.buf, BUFSIZE, (void *)buf);
    if (count > BUFSIZE) {
        tty_write.count = BUFSIZE;
    } else {
        tty_write.count = count;
    }

    // add sessionid to tty_write structure and submit
    tty_write.sessionid = sessionid;
    bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &tty_write, sizeof(tty_write));

    return 0;
}